Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40626260›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in allergy2025

Painful skin ulcers in psoriasis patients after taking methotrexate-containing traditional Chinese medicine: a retrospective case series.

Yunhong Zheng, Yinzi Dubai, Ruizhe Wang, Suju Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yunhong Zheng *Department of Dermatovenereology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital/Tianjin Institute of Sexually Transmitted Disease, Tianjin, China.
Yinzi Dubai *Department of Dermatovenereology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital/Tianjin Institute of Sexually Transmitted Disease, Tianjin, China.
Ruizhe Wang *Department of Dermatology, Gem Flower Xi'an Chang Qing Staff Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Suju LuoDepartment of Dermatovenereology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital/Tianjin Institute of Sexually Transmitted Disease, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has demonstrated certain efficacy in the treatment of psoriasis, a chronic papulosquamous skin disease. However, in rare instances, the use of TCM may exacerbate cutaneous lesions. This study aims to explore whether the methotrexate (MTX) component in TCM may increase the risk of cutaneous ulceration in patients with psoriasis. MTX is also an immunosuppressive agent widely used in the treatment of various dermatologic conditions. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of five patients who developed painful skin ulcers at primary psoriatic sites after taking TCM. Evaluated indicators included hemocytopenia, liver function, serum MTX concentration, and ABCB1 gene polymorphisms. Histopathological examination was also performed on ulcerative tissue samples. Results: Among the five patients, two developed hemocytopenia and two had abnormal liver function. Serum MTX concentrations in two patients ranged from 0.03 to 0.11 μmol/L (<0.1 μmol/L at 72 h after MTX administration). The ABCB1 genotypes AA and AG were detected in two different patients. Histopathological findings revealed dyskeratosis of keratinocytes, dermal vasodilation, and inflammatory cell infiltration. Rescue treatment with oral folic acid was administered to three patients, leading to complete healing of all lesions within two weeks. The remaining two patients showed gradual improvement in skin ulcers after discontinuing TCM. Conclusions: TCM containing MTX may induce skin ulceration in rare cases among patients with psoriasis.

Indexed as

immunosuppressivemethotrexate toxicitypsoriasisskin ulcerationtraditional Chinese

Identifiers

PMID40626260
PMCPMC12230975

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