Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40625968›Full record

ArticleMedical science educator2025

Qualitative Phenomenological Exploration of Perspective of Medical Students Regarding Integrated Modular System.

Maryam Tariq, Amna Ikram, Maleeha Farooq, Zainab Sabir, Ayesha Ashfaq, Humayun Suqrat Hasan Imam, Amna Ikhlaq

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science educator, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maryam TariqAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, F545+4GQ, Old Ghafoor Bashir Building, Faisal Town, Canal Expy, Faisal Town Canal Road, Faisalabad, Punjab Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0005-6639-6284
Amna IkramAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, F545+4GQ, Old Ghafoor Bashir Building, Faisal Town, Canal Expy, Faisal Town Canal Road, Faisalabad, Punjab Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0007-3287-4481
Maleeha FarooqAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, F545+4GQ, Old Ghafoor Bashir Building, Faisal Town, Canal Expy, Faisal Town Canal Road, Faisalabad, Punjab Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0007-7686-5712
Zainab SabirAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, F545+4GQ, Old Ghafoor Bashir Building, Faisal Town, Canal Expy, Faisal Town Canal Road, Faisalabad, Punjab Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0007-9468-3744
Ayesha AshfaqAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, F545+4GQ, Old Ghafoor Bashir Building, Faisal Town, Canal Expy, Faisal Town Canal Road, Faisalabad, Punjab Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0004-2076-2923
Humayun Suqrat Hasan ImamDepartment of Community Medicine, Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0004-1662-0068
Amna IkhlaqDepartment of Community Medicine, Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0002-7258-1759

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Recently, the integrated modular system (IMS) of medical education has been implemented in Pakistan. Being a newly introduced system, issues can arise during the adaptation phase which can be resolved by taking the views of students about the Integrated Modular System on board. Thus, effectiveness and underlying challenges can be unveiled. Objective: This study aims to investigate the perspectives of medical students of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College regarding benefits and challenges of IMS. Methodology: After ethical approval, this qualitative study was conducted in Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, during June 2024 to August 2024. Non-probability purposive sampling was used and data was collected through semi-structured interviews via Zoom until saturation was reached. A total of 20 students were interviewed via Zoom after getting a written consent. After recording and transcription, a reflexive thematic analysis was carried out via NVIVO software to make themes and codes, which were re-evaluated afterward to finalize the results. The study was done as per Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative research (COREQ). Results: Two themes, i.e., benefits and challenges were derived from the data. Students appreciated that the modular system provides holistic learning and integration, clinical preparedness, exam efficiency and adaptability, global medical education compatibility, enhanced learning strategies, and a less stressful and more engaging curriculum. However, time constraints and syllabus challenges, struggle with minor subjects, deficient clinical engagement, transition issues with the new system, and high stress and intensive efforts were problematic for the students. Conclusion: IMS has thus been accepted by students owing to its advanced learning strategies. However, clinical ward classes and time management workshops should be arranged to enhance the impact of IMS. This study sheds light on how IMS can be optimized along with opening doors for further research on problems of IMS implementation in Pakistan. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-025-02364-1.

Indexed as

Integrated modular systemMedical educationTraditional annual system

Identifiers

PMID40625968
PMCPMC12228865

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.