Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40625928›Full record

ArticleMedical science educator2025

Use of Large Language Models for Rapid Quantitative Feedback in Case-Based Learning: A Pilot Study.

Carolyn Qian, Christina Gao, Sang-O Park, Haelynn Gim, Kelly Hou, Benjamin Cook, Jasmin Le, Brandon Stretton, John Maddison, Liam McCoy and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science educator, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Carolyn QianHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.
Christina GaoAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
Sang-O ParkHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.
Haelynn GimHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.
Kelly HouAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
Benjamin CookAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
Jasmin LeAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
Brandon StrettonAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
John MaddisonNeurology Department, Lyell McEwin Hospital, Haydown Road, Elizabeth Vale, SA 5112 Australia.
Liam McCoyMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, MA 02139 USA.
Rudy GohAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
Matthew ArnoldAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005 Australia.
Haatem RedaHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.
Tamara KaplanHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.
Galina GheihmanHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.
Stephen BacchiHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02138 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5130-8628

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM144273 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI David Shumway Jones, Jacqueline A. Lees · 2022 to 2026
$14.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM144273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) may be able to deliver interactive case-based content and score student interactions with such cases. In this study, GPT-4o demonstrated a high correlation with expert scorers in the evaluation of medical students' interactions with cases. A difference between LLM scores and expert scorers was corrected through calibration. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-025-02343-6.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceClinical reasoningMachine learningMedical educationNatural language processing

Identifiers

PMID40625928
PMCPMC12228618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.