Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40625487›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Prevalence and Application of Speech-Language Therapy in Individuals With Klinefelter Syndrome: A Scoping Review.

Jordanna Laing, Ziad Kadoura, Brendan Guhle

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jordanna LaingResearch, Klinefelter Support Society, Edmonton, CAN.
Ziad KadouraPsychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, CAN.
Brendan GuhleBiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, CAN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Klinefelter syndrome (KS), a condition resulting from the presence of an extra X chromosome in males (47,XXY), is associated with a high prevalence of communication difficulties, however, the application and evaluation of speech-language therapy (SLT) in this population remains poorly understood. Despite extensive documentation of language impairments in individuals with KS, no comprehensive synthesis of SLT interventions or outcomes has been conducted. To address this gap, we conducted a scoping review mapping the existing literature on SLT in individuals with KS to inform future clinical practice and research.  A systematic search was performed across four databases: PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and Scopus. Eligible studies discussed SLT in relation to individuals with KS. The search identified 57 articles, which were narrowed down to four articles that met the inclusion criteria; the findings were narratively synthesized.  Following data extraction, thematic analysis revealed three overarching themes within the literature: (1) High utilization of SLT in KS, (2) Early interdisciplinary intervention for language deficits, and (3) Access barriers and lack of outcome data.Findings highlight that SLT is one of the most frequently accessed early interventions for children with KS, yet therapeutic outcomes are rarely evaluated. Early interdisciplinary intervention models were emphasized as crucial for addressing the complex language needs associated with KS; however, barriers to timely access were prevalent, including limited provider awareness and insufficient knowledge of KS. Moreover, while high rates of SLT usage were reported, few studies assessed the effectiveness or long-term outcomes of interventions, emphasizing the need for further research in this area.  The findings of this scoping review suggest that improving awareness among healthcare providers and educators, along with ongoing evaluation of SLT outcomes, is essential to optimize developmental support for children with KS.

Indexed as

communication disordersearly interventionklinefelter syndromespeech-language therapyxxy

Identifiers

PMID40625487
PMCPMC12233862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.