Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40625480›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Associated Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Case Report.

Ounci Es-Saad, Adil Zyani, Ayman Bouchlaghem, Rajae Alkouh, Smael Labib

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ounci Es-SaadAnesthesia and Critical Care, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Tangier, MAR.
Adil ZyaniAnesthesia and Critical Care, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Tangier, MAR.
Ayman BouchlaghemAnesthesia and Critical Care, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Tangier, MAR.
Rajae AlkouhAnesthesia and Critical Care, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Tangier, MAR.
Smael LabibAnesthesia and Critical Care, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Tangier, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus-associated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (SLE-TTP) is a rare but life-threatening condition that requires prompt recognition and treatment. We report a case of a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who presented with encephalopathy and was subsequently diagnosed with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) based on ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 13) deficiency. The patient was successfully treated with plasmapheresis. A 42-year-old woman with a history of SLE presented with febrile encephalopathy and was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). Laboratory evaluation revealed microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and severe thrombocytopenia. MRI showed leptomeningeal enhancement and white matter changes suggestive of neuro-lupus. However, ADAMTS13 activity was <1% with detectable anti-ADAMTS13 antibodies, confirming the diagnosis of TTP. The patient received four sessions of plasmapheresis, high-dose corticosteroids, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, and supportive care. Following a steady improvement in consciousness, she was transferred to the internal medicine ward on day 17, with marked clinical and laboratory recovery. This case highlights the importance of considering TPP in SLE patients presenting with acute neurological symptoms. Early recognition, prompt initiation of plasmapheresis, and immunosuppressive therapy can lead to favorable clinical and biological outcomes.

Indexed as

adamts13plasmapheresissystemic lupus erythematosusthrombotic microangiopathythrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

Identifiers

PMID40625480
PMCPMC12234117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.