Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40625201›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2025

Challenges, knowledge, and skills required for family caregivers of older adults with dementia: a qualitative study in Vietnam.

Tran To Tran Nguyen, The Ha Ngoc Than, Tuan Chau Nguyen, Lan Tuyet Duong Vu, Khoa Tri Truong, Truc Thanh Thai, Penelope Schofield, Tuan Anh Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tran To Tran NguyenDepartment of Geriatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7225-5430
The Ha Ngoc ThanDepartment of Geriatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-0731-3045
Tuan Chau NguyenDepartment of Rheumatology, Ho Chi Minh City University Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7699-3107
Lan Tuyet Duong VuDepartment of Geriatrics, Nhan dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7952-4074
Khoa Tri TruongDepartment of Geriatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-1275-7636
Truc Thanh ThaiDepartment of Medical Statistics and Informatics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-2512-8281
Penelope SchofieldSchool of Computing, Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9495-9543
Tuan Anh NguyenDepartment of Psychological Sciences, and Iverson Health Innovation Research Institute Swinburne University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9528-9278

Funding

Advancing Alzheimer’s family caregiving interventions and research capacity in VietnamR01AG064688 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HINTON, WALTER LADSON, NGUYEN, HUONG · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMost people with dementia (PwD) receive home care from their family members. Caring for PwD can be challenging; however, many family caregivers do not receive adequate training. The lack of support, knowledge, and skills in dementia care places significant physical and psychological stress on family caregivers.

objectivesThis qualitative study explored the challenges faced by family caregivers in providing care for PwD and identified the knowledge and skills they need for effective caregiving roles.

methodsIn-depth interviews with 20 family caregivers of PwD were conducted face-to-face using a semi-structured questionnaire at the Department of Geriatrics at Nhan dan Gia Dinh Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City. Data analysis was conducted using inductive content analysis. The interview transcripts were coded by two independent researchers and analyzed thematically.

resultsSix key themes emerged: (1) challenges in daily care; (2) strain from behavioral and sleep disruptions; (3) difficulties in seeking help; (4) personal sacrifices of caregivers; (5) emotional burdens associated with caregiving, including comorbidity concerns of PwD; (6) limited dementia knowledge and essential caregiving skills.

conclusionsThe study highlights the need for targeted interventions in dementia care and underscores the necessity of providing educational and support programs for family carers of people with dementia in Vietnam and other low- and middle-income countries. Effective educational programs should cover dementia knowledge, comorbidity management, help-seeking strategies, caregiver self-care, and caregiving skills while also promoting support resources such as respite care and accessible information platforms.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaFamilyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesVietnamAnxietycare burdengapsstresssupport services

Identifiers

PMID40625201
PMCPMC12239230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.