Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40625056›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2026

AHSA1 promotes the progression of lung cancer by enhancing the expression of HSP90α.

Min Wang, Zifeng Jiang, Kun Gao

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Article in Histology and histopathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Min WangThe Second Ward of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Anhui Chest Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Zifeng JiangRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Anhui Geriatric Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medicine University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Kun GaoThe functional inspection Department, Anhui Chest Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, PR China. leon820@163.com.

Funding

Clinical Science Fund of Anhui Medical University Research Fund 2023xkj136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer (LC) is a leading cause of malignancy-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. The activator of 90 kDa heat shock protein ATPase homolog 1 (AHSA1), one of the chaperones of heat shock protein 90 kDa (heat shock protein 90, HSP90), is involved in the maturation, stabilization, degradation, and function of oncogenic proteins. The aim of this study was to investigate the specific mechanism and role of AHSA1 in LC development.

methodsExpression of AHSA1 in LC was analyzed using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. AHSA1 expression in LC cells and tissues was assessed by qRT-PCR and western blotting. In addition, Kaplan-Meier plotter analysis and univariate and multivariate Cox analyses were used to evaluate the relationship between AHSA1 and clinicopathological variables and prognosis. The effects of AHSA1 on LC cell proliferation and migration were observed using cell counting kit-8, flow cytometry, wound healing, and Transwell assays. Target genes were predicted by bioinformatics and subsequently validated using a qRT-PCR assay.

resultsAHSA1 exhibited significant upregulation in LC tissues and cell lines, with its elevated expression correlating with adverse prognostic outcomes in LC patients. Functional assays revealed that downregulation of AHSA1 markedly impedes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of LC cells. Conversely, overexpression of AHSA1 enhanced these malignant behaviors. Furthermore, bioinformatics analysis suggested a potential interaction between AHSA1 and HSP90α, which was also found to be highly expressed in LC cells, exhibiting a notable increase in expression levels following AHSA1 upregulation.

conclusionsAHSA1 is implicated in promoting the progression of LC by enhancing the malignant phenotype of cancer cells through the upregulation of HSP90α expression, which may underlie the association of AHSA1 expression with adverse clinicopathologic features in LC patients. These findings indicate that AHSA1 serves as a potential prognostic biomarker and represents a viable therapeutic target for LC.

Indexed as

HSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsLung NeoplasmsMolecular ChaperonesBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisUp-RegulationAHSA1 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorHSP90AA1 protein, humanHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular Chaperones

Identifiers

PMID40625056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.