Trial reportJournal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology2025
TROP2 Expression in Salivary Gland Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) According to Histologic Subtype: Therapeutic Implications.
Trial report in Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05884320 (Phase II Trial of Sacituzumab Govitecan in Recurrent and/or Metastatic Secretory Gland Cancers), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase II Trial of Sacituzumab Govitecan in Recurrent and/or Metastatic Secretory Gland Cancers
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- TROP2 Expression in Salivary Gland Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) According to Histologic Subtype: Therapeutic Implications.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2025Trial
- Comprehensive analysis of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) targets in adenoid cystic carcinoma: examining antigen expression in relation to clinicopathological features, prognosis, and initial therapeutic outcomes.Translational oncology · 2026Article
- Advanced radiotherapy and systemic therapy in head and neck adenoid cystic carcinoma: Current progress and future integrated strategies.Translational oncology · 2026Review
- Trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2-targeted "sacituzumab tirumotecan": a new approach for epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor-resistant non-small cell lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2026Article
- A Phase II study of SHR-A1921, a TROP2-targeted antibody-drug conjugate, in patients with recurrent or metastatic salivary gland carcinoma.NPJ precision oncology · 2026Article
- From biology to the clinic: research evidence and therapeutic advances of TROP2-targeted antibody-drug conjugates in small cell lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a common salivary gland carcinoma with high recurrence and distant metastasis rates. Currently, there is no standard systemic treatment available. TROP2 is a transmembrane glycoprotein involved in the oncogenesis of several tumors that can be therapeutically targeted by a TROP2-antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). We aimed to characterize TROP2 expression in ACC and assess TROP2 as a potential therapeutic target.
methodsTROP2 immunohistochemistry was performed in a tissue microarray including 165 ACC of salivary gland. The tumors were grouped according to the histological pattern as non-solid, solid + non-solid, or solid. TROP2 protein expression in ACC cell lines was assessed and subjected to drug screening with TROP2-ADC.
resultsTROP2 expression was high in 59%, moderate in 30%, weak in 8%, and negative in 3% of cases. TROP2 expression was significantly higher in non-solid compared with solid or solid + non-solid (p < 0.001). Notably, TROP2 expression was heterogenous among the dual cellular component, with TROP2 expression identified predominantly in the ductal and not in the myoepithelial cells. In vitro drug screening demonstrated that TROP2-ADC had selective anti-tumor effect in TROP2 expressing ACC cells.
conclusionsTROP2 expression is prevalent in ACC, particularly in the ductal cell component of the non-solid tumors. The pre-clinical drug screening findings provide a biological rationale for exploring TROP2 as a therapeutic target in TROP2-expressing ACC.
trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov: NCT05884320; NCI-2023-04260.
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