Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624915›Full record

ArticleAnnals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism2025

Comparison of the effectiveness of recombinant human growth hormone therapy in preterm and full-term children with short stature born small for gestational age.

Dohyung Kim, Ji-Hee Yoon, Soojin Hwang, Ja Hye Kim, Han-Wook Yoo, Jin-Ho Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dohyung KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji-Hee YoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soojin HwangDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ja Hye KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Han-Wook YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Ho ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1F1A104593011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWith improvements in the infant survival rates for high-risk pregnancies, the prevalence of short stature in children born prematurely and small for gestational age (SGA) has also increased. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy for preterm and full-term SGA children with short stature.

methodsThis study included 114 children born SGA (40 preterm and 74 term), who showed no catch-up growth by age 4 years and had undergone rhGH therapy for at least one year. The clinical parameters were reviewed retrospectively.

resultsThe mean height standard deviation scores (SDSs) for preterm and full-term SGA children at the start of rhGH therapy were -2.97±0.85 and -2.46±0.54, respectively. The mean duration of treatment was 3.3±1.9 years for preterm SGA children and 3.3±1.6 years for full-term SGA children. The height SDS increased to -1.13±0.96 in preterm children and -0.77±0.59 in full-term children by the fourth year of treatment. Full-term SGA children responded better to rhGH therapy than preterm children in the first year of therapy (P=0.03). Serum insulin-like growth factor 1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 levels significantly increased after the start of rhGH therapy (P<0.001).

conclusionrhGH therapy significantly improved height SDS in both preterm and full-term SGA children, emphasizing the key role of this intervention for managing short stature in children born SGA, regardless of gestational age.

Indexed as

Growth hormonePrematurityShort statureSmall for gestational age

Identifiers

PMID40624915
PMCPMC12235430

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.