Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624910›Full record

ArticleAging cell2025

Senescent Microglia Mediate Neuroinflammation-Induced Cognitive Dysfunction by Selective Elimination of Excitatory Synapses in the Hippocampal CA1.

Kai Liu, Di Fan, Hai-Peng Wu, Xiao-Yi Hu, Qiu-Li He, Xin-Miao Wu, Cui-Na Shi, Jian-Jun Yang, Mu-Huo Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Early and progressive retinal microglial changes in APPFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kai LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5910-3524
Di FanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hai-Peng WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiao-Yi HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qiu-Li HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xin-Miao WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Cui-Na ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Jun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6785-9627
Mu-Huo JiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4944-6436

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172131National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia-mediated neuroinflammation has been shown to exert an important effect on the progression of a growing number of neurodegenerative disorders. Prolonged exposure to detrimental stimuli leads to a state of progressive activation and aging-related features in microglia (also termed as senescent microglia). However, the mechanisms by which senescent microglia contribute to neuroinflammation-induced cognitive dysfunction remain to be elucidated. Here, we developed a mouse model of neuroinflammation induced by lipopolysaccharides at 0.5 mg/kg for 7 consecutive days. To evaluate cognitive function, C57BL/6J mice were employed and subjected to a series of behavioral assessments, including the open field, Y-maze, and novel object recognition tests. Employing single-cell RNA sequencing technology, we have delved into the differential expressions of RNA within microglia. Furthermore, to investigate anatomic and physiological alterations of pyramidal neurons, we utilized Golgi staining and whole-cell patch-clamp recordings, respectively. Validation of our results in protein expression was performed using western blotting and immunofluorescence. We specifically identified senescent microglia with a high expression of p16

Indexed as

CA1 Region, HippocampalCellular SenescenceCognitive DysfunctionMicrogliaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesSynapsesAnimalsInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLLipopolysaccharideslong‐term potentiationmicroglianeuroinflammationsenescencesynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID40624910
PMCPMC12419858

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.