Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624717›Full record

ReviewJournal of eating disorders2025

Exploring the relationship between peer attachment, and disordered eating behaviours and body dissatisfaction in adolescence: a systematic review.

Clarice Chan, Cecily Donnelly, Aphrodite Eshetu, Dasha Nicholls

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Initial Psychometric Evaluation of the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment in Greek Adolescents.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2026
    Article
  2. Teacher-Led Universal Eating Disorder Prevention Programmes in Schools: A Scoping Review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Clarice ChanFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7260-0337
Cecily DonnellyDivision of Psychiatry, Department of Brain Science, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, 2nd Floor Commonwealth Building, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0 NN, UK. c.donnelly19@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1441-084X
Aphrodite EshetuFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9146-2348
Dasha NichollsDivision of Psychiatry, Department of Brain Science, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, 2nd Floor Commonwealth Building, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0 NN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7257-6605

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdolescence is a critical period in the development of eating disorders (ED) and the influence of peers becomes increasingly evident in shaping behaviour. Insecure attachment to parents is associated with higher ED risk, but the impact of attachment to peers is unknown. This systematic review aims to ascertain the role of peer attachment in ED symptoms and body dissatisfaction in adolescents.

methodsElectronic databases Medline, Embase, PsychINFO, and Scopus were searched using the search terms related to adolescents, eating disorders, peers, and attachment.

resultsOut of the 19 included studies (n = 15 cross-sectional, n = 4 Longitudinal), most (n = 17) used the Peer subscale of the 'Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA)' to measure peer attachment. The prevalence of insecure attachment was higher in populations with ED symptoms compared to those without. Lower attachment scores were associated with higher ED symptomology and body dissatisfaction. Out of the 3 subscales of the IPPA, alienation emerged as the most significant predictor of symptomology. DISCUSSION: Insecure attachment to peers may be a risk factor in the development of ED symptoms and body dissatisfaction, but the protective role of secure attachment remains unclear. More longitudinal research is required to disentangle this relationship and ascertain the clinical significance of peer attachment in prognosis or intervention.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAttachmentBody dissatisfactionDisordered eatingEating disordersPeers

Identifiers

PMID40624717
PMCPMC12235894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.