Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624665›Full record

ReviewBiomedical engineering online2025

Health disorders in menopausal women: microbiome alterations, associated problems, and possible treatments.

Feiyun Lin, Lin Ma, Zhumei Sheng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedical engineering online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Feiyun Lin *Women Healthcare Department, Hangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, 310008, China.
Lin Ma *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, 310008, China.
Zhumei ShengWomen Healthcare Department, Hangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, 310008, China. szm871124@163.com.

Funding

Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Project: "Research on the Impact of Hormone Therapy for Menopause on the Vaginal Microbiota of Perimenopausal Women Based on 16S rRNA High-throughput Gene Sequencing Technology 2022KY275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perimenopause marks a critical transition in women's lives, characterized by declining estrogen levels that trigger profound physiological and psychological changes, impacting quality of life and increasing susceptibility to age-related degenerative diseases. This review systematically examines the intricate relationships among menopause, disease associations, microbiome alterations, and intervention strategies. Estrogen fluctuations disrupt the microbial balance in the vagina, intestine, urethra, and oral cavity, contributing to microecological imbalance and heightened disease risk. Menopause is closely linked to a spectrum of health issues, including reproductive system disorders (e.g., uterine fibroids, ovarian cancer microbiota changes), metabolic syndromes (obesity, type 2 diabetes), cardiovascular diseases (influenced by gut microbiota and dietary patterns), osteoporosis, and mental health disturbances. Current interventions-ranging from dietary modifications (cocoa polyphenols, dietary fiber, soy isoflavones) and menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) to probiotic supplementation, plant extracts (soybean, black cohosh, red clover), and traditional therapies-exhibit distinct advantages and limitations. Technological advancements in microbiome analysis, tissue processing, and cell isolation have revolutionized diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, while immune function, socioeconomic factors, and lifestyle choices significantly modulate health outcomes. Future research should prioritize exploring synergistic intervention strategies, developing personalized health management programs, and unraveling the mechanistic links between the microbiome and menopause-related diseases. This comprehensive synthesis aims to advance evidence-based strategies for improving the health and quality of life of menopausal women.

Indexed as

HealthMenopauseMicrobiotaFemaleHumansDisease associationsInterventionsMenopausal hormone therapyMenopausal women’s healthMicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID40624665
PMCPMC12235801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.