Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624460›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Clinicopathologic and prognosis of 30 patients with FH-deficient renal cell carcinoma: a single-center retrospective study.

Junjie Bai, Jianjia Huang, Yushi Ye, Jun Lin, Yahui Wen, Zicheng Cai, Peihuang Chen, Tong Shangguan, Gaoyu Zou, Qianyi Qiu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Junjie Bai *Department of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jianjia Huang *Department of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yushi Ye *Department of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jun LinDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yahui WenThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Zicheng CaiDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Peihuang ChenDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Tong ShangguanDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Gaoyu ZouDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Qianyi QiuDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Ru ChenDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Rong LiuDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Weizhong CaiDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Shaoxing ZhuDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. fjxhzsx2005@163.com.
Jianhui ChenDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. chenjianhui1983@qq.com.
Xiaoyan LiDepartment of Pathology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. 583669611@qq.com.

Funding

Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Joint Funding Program 2023Y9177Training Program for Young and Middle-aged elite Talents Sponsored by Fujian provincial health technology project 2021GGA014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFH-Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma (FH-RCC) is a rare, aggressive cancer with poor prognosis and treatment challenges. Immunohistochemical (IHC), including PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2, and CTLA-4, play a key role in survival outcomes and therapeutic decisions, highlighting the need to evaluate their significance in FH-RCC.

methodsThe expression of IHC including PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2 and CTLA-4 in tumor cells was evaluated. The clinicopathological and therapeutic information of 30 patients with FHRCC was retrospectively collected and correlation analysis and Kaplan-Meier analysis were performed.

resultsIn a cohort of 30 patients with FHRCC, the majority of tumors exhibited a simple papillary structure. PD-1 positive expression was observed in 43.3% (13/30) of the patients, PD-L1 in 53.3% (16/30), PD-L2 in 20.0% (6/30), and CTLA-4 in 90%. CK-7 showed positive expression in 23.3% of the patients. Notably, PD-L1 positivity was associated with a higher frequency of simple papillary structures and better outcomes in patients receiving TKI monotherapy. Conversely, patients who underwent radical surgery, exhibited negative CK-7 expression, had positive PD-1 expression, and negative PD-L2 expression, demonstrated shorter disease-free survival (DFS). Additionally, those who underwent radical surgery and were PD-L2 negative had worse cancer-specific survival (CSS).

conclusionFH-RCC is highly aggressive and has a poor prognosis, and clinical and pathologic parameters such as IHC expression including PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2 and CTLA-4 have a predictive value in prognosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsAdultAgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCTLA-4 AntigenFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanCTLA-4 AntigenCTLA4 protein, humanPDCD1LG2 protein, humanPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorFH-Deficient renal cell carcinomaImmunohistochemicalProgrammed death ligand-1 (PD-L1)Programmed death ligand-2 (PD-L2)

Identifiers

PMID40624460
PMCPMC12235827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.