Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624285›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Racial Climate on Willingness to Participate in Clinical Research.

Sanaz Dabiri, Rema Raman, Linda B Cottler, Catherine W Striley, Jevay Grooms

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sanaz DabiriSol Price Schaeffer Center &, Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. sanazdab@usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4354-872X
Rema RamanAlzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Linda B CottlerDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Catherine W StrileyDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jevay GroomsDepartment of Economics, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
American Heart Association Award ID 946223NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the USA, there are striking racial and ethnic disparities in health outcomes particularly among African American individuals, compared to White individuals. Despite these disparities, recruiting African American communities for clinical research remains challenging. Using the socio-ecological model as a framework, this project examined whether the racial climate of the geographical area-including police shootings, neighborhood vulnerabilities, and individual trust in research institutions, is significantly associated with willingness to participate in clinical research.

methodsWe analyzed data from the University of Florida HealthStreet registry, assessing community perceptions of clinical research participation. Data was aligned with Fatal Encounters police shootings and the Social Vulnerability Index by county and zip code.

resultsParticipants had an average age of 43.01 years (SD = 16.32) with an average education of 13.04 years (SD = 2.35). The majority were female (64%) and identified as Black/African American (56.2%). Multiple logistic regression results showed that higher rates of police shootings were significantly associated with lower willingness to participate in studies involving taking medicine (b =  - 0.124, se = 0.055, p < 0.05), providing samples for genetic studies (b =  - 0.001, se = 0.000, p < 0.05), and use of medical equipment (b =  - 0.021, se = 0.001, p < 0.001) among African American adults compared to White participants. Higher social vulnerability was associated with a lower willingness to participate in clinical research. DISCUSSION: Socioecological factors' contribution to clinical research participation among African American communities is poorly understood. Our findings highlight the need to address these factors to improve community engagement and reduce the diversity gap in clinical research.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchBlack or African AmericanPatient SelectionWhite PeopleAdultFemaleFloridaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeighborhood CharacteristicsPoliceTrustWhiteRacismRecruitmentResearch participationUnderserved communities

Identifiers

PMID40624285
PMCPMC13546346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.