Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624064›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Generation of a 28 GHz annular power distribution with high power gyrotron and its application to microwave driven in tube accelerator.

Masayuki Takahashi, Toshiki Yamada, Ryutaro Minami, Tsuyoshi Kariya, Kohei Shimamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Masayuki TakahashiDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8579, Japan. masayuki.takahashi.c8@tohoku.ac.jp.
Toshiki YamadaDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8579, Japan.
Ryutaro MinamiPlasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, 305-8577, Japan.
Tsuyoshi KariyaPlasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, 305-8577, Japan.
Kohei ShimamuraDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hino, 191-0065, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24K07879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microwave-driven in-tube accelerator (MITA) concept, which installs the center body of the thruster inside the waveguide and generates thrust via millimeter-wave beam irradiation from the front side of the center body, was experimentally demonstrated using 210-kW and 28-GHz gyrotron device. For the 28-GHz beams, a vortex phase plate was newly designed to change the incident beam profile from a Gaussian to a donut-shaped pattern, which was installed in front of the thruster's center body. Without the vortex phase plate, gas breakdown occurred at the center-body head, providing a negative impulse. However, as the electric field concentration at the center-body head was avoided using the vortex phase plate, plasma and strong shock wave generation were obtained at the rear side of the vehicle, inducing a positive impulse to accelerate the thruster toward the beam source direction. The MITA thrust performance increased as the incident beam pulse width increased because gas heating was enhanced at the rear side of the center body.

Indexed as

Beamed energy propulsionPlasmaTractor millimeter-wave beam

Identifiers

PMID40624064
PMCPMC12234760

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.