Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40623991›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Hot-carrier trapping preserves high quantum yields but limits optical gain in InP-based quantum dots.

Sander J W Vonk, P Tim Prins, Tong Wang, Jan Matthys, Luca Giordano, Pieter Schiettecatte, Navendu Mondal, Jaco J Geuchies, Arjan J Houtepen, Jessi E S van der Hoeven and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sander J W VonkSoft Condensed Matter & Biophysics, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Princetonplein 1, 3584 CC, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4650-9473
P Tim PrinsInorganic Chemistry & Catalysis, Institute for Sustainable and Circular Chemistry, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-0074
Tong WangDepartment of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, W120BZ, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-1569
Jan MatthysDepartment of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Luca GiordanoDepartment of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Pieter SchiettecatteDepartment of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Navendu MondalDepartment of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, W120BZ, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5002-9678
Jaco J GeuchiesLeiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0758-9140
Arjan J HoutepenOpto-Electronic Materials Section, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Delft University of Technology, van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8328-443X
Jessi E S van der HoevenMaterials Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9832-289X
Thomas R HopperDepartment of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, W120BZ, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5084-1914
Zeger HensDepartment of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7041-3375
Pieter GeiregatDepartment of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7217-8738
Artem A BakulinDepartment of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, W120BZ, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3998-2000
Freddy T RabouwSoft Condensed Matter & Biophysics, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Princetonplein 1, 3584 CC, Utrecht, The Netherlands. f.t.rabouw@uu.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4775-0859

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research) OCENW.KLEIN.008Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research) Vi.Vidi.203.031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indium phosphide is the leading material for commercial applications of colloidal quantum dots. To date, however, the community has failed to achieve successful operation under strong excitation conditions, contrasting sharply with other materials. Here, we report unusual photophysics of state-of-the-art InP-based quantum dots, which makes them unattractive as a laser gain material despite a near-unity quantum yield. A combination of ensemble-based time-resolved spectroscopy over timescales from femtoseconds to microseconds and single-quantum-dot spectroscopy reveals ultrafast trapping of hot charge carriers. This process reduces the achievable population inversion and limits light amplification for lasing applications. However, it does not quench fluorescence. Instead, trapped carriers can recombine radiatively, leading to delayed-but bright-fluorescence. Single-quantum-dot experiments confirm the direct link between hot-carrier trapping and delayed fluorescence. Hot-carrier trapping thus explains why the latest generation of InP-based quantum dots struggle to support optical gain, although the quantum yield is near unity for low-intensity applications. Comparison with other popular quantum-dot materials-CdSe, Pb-halide perovskites, and CuInS

Identifiers

PMID40623991
PMCPMC12234661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.