Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40622452›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2025

Early Intervention and Speed-to-Effect in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 1 Following Onasemnogene Abeparvovec Gene Replacement Therapy: Results of aPost-Hoc Analysis of Pooled Clinical Study Data.

Walter Toro, Sandra P Reyna, Shannon Ritter, Anish Patel, Nayla Mumneh, Omar Dabbous

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Walter ToroNovartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, 07936, USA. walter.toro_jimenez@novartis.com.
Sandra P ReynaNovartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, 07936, USA.
Shannon RitterNovartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, 07936, USA.
Anish PatelNovartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, 07936, USA.
Nayla MumnehNovartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, 07936, USA.
Omar DabbousNovartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, 07936, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudies suggest that early intervention with disease-modifying treatment for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) might provide the best opportunity for optimal outcomes. One such treatment is onasemnogene abeparvovec, a gene replacement therapy with durable efficacy demonstrated in clinical trials, long-term studies, and real-world data (e.g., RESTORE registry).

methodsA pooled post-hoc analysis was conducted to assess the early post-treatment impact of intravenous onasemnogene abeparvovec on motor function and event-free survival for symptomatic infants with SMA type 1 (i.e., non-sitters). Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders (CHOP INTEND) scores and event-free survival were evaluated for patients enrolled in the START, STR1VE-US, and STR1VE-EU clinical trials.

resultsThe pooled analysis set included 67 patients. Mean (SD) CHOP INTEND score at baseline was 29.3 (9.58) points. Rapid increases in mean CHOP INTEND of 7.0, 9.7, and 11.8 points were observed at 1, 2, and 3 months post-dose, respectively. At 6 months post-dose, 54/59 infants (91.5%) treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec achieved a clinically significant ≥ 4-point improvement in CHOP INTEND score from baseline, with a mean (SD) CHOP INTEND score of 44.3 (9.92) points. Patients who received onasemnogene abeparvovec had longer ventilation-free survival compared with natural history, with a statistically significant separation from the natural history cohort being maintained throughout follow-up.

conclusionsRapid and clinically significant improvements in motor function were observed for onasemnogene abeparvovec-treated patients with symptomatic SMA type 1. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for timely restoration and preservation of motor neurons and maximal motor function improvement.

Indexed as

Gene therapyOnasemnogene abeparvovecPost-hoc analysisSpeed-to-effectSpinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID40622452
PMCPMC12450141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.