Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40622200›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2025

Systematic Druggable-Proteome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Potential Therapeutic Targets for Allergic Conjunctivitis.

Jianqi Chen, Xiaohua Zhuo, Yuyao Ling, Yingting Zhu, Yangyang Li, Xinyue Shen, Yehong Zhuo, Hongmei Tan, Zhidong Li

Abstract read
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Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jianqi ChenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaohua ZhuoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yuyao LingState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Yingting ZhuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Yangyang LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Xinyue ShenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Yehong ZhuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Hongmei TanDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhidong LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is a prevalent ocular inflammatory condition. In this study, we aimed to identify novel therapeutic targets for AC by integrating druggable proteomic analyses. Methods: We sourced druggable protein abundance data from quantitative trait loci studies, including the deCODE Genetics Consortium (discovery) and UK Biobank Pharma Proteomics Project (replication). Genetic associations with AC were obtained from the FinnGen Project. We applied summary data-based Mendelian randomization (MR) and colocalization techniques to identify and prioritize potential therapeutic targets. Additionally, we conducted phenome-wide MR analysis to evaluate potential co-therapeutic benefits and adverse effects of identified candidate targets and performed protein-protein interaction analysis for functional validation. Results: Overall, 106 druggable proteins were significantly associated with AC. After false discovery rate (FDR) correction and eliminating associations potentially attributed to pleiotropy, CD36 and HSPA1B were identified as tier 1 and IL6R as tier 2 therapeutic targets. Genetically predicted higher levels of CD36 (odds ratio [OR], 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.7-0.88, PFDR = 0.003) and HSPA1B (OR, 0.33; 95% CI, 0.22-0.52; PFDR < 0.001) were associated with a reduced risk of AC. Higher levels of IL6R (OR, 1.05; 95% CI, 1.03-1.07; PFDR < 0.001) were linked to an increased risk of AC. Colocalization was confirmed for CD36 (posterior probability H4 [PPH4] = 0.974) and HSPA1B (PPH4 = 0.974). In the phenome-wide MR analysis, targeting CD36 in patients with AC indicated no significant side effects after FDR correction. Conclusions: We identified three potential therapeutic targets, with CD36 being the most promising. Translational Relevance: These findings enhance our understanding of AC pathophysiology, driving the development of innovative treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Conjunctivitis, AllergicMendelian Randomization AnalysisProteomeGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansProteomicsQuantitative Trait LociProteome

Identifiers

PMID40622200
PMCPMC12240202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.