Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40622077›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

A CNTNAP1 Missense Variant Associated With Laryngeal Paralysis and Polyneuropathy in Young Great Dane Dogs.

G Diane Shelton, Missy C Carpentier, Y Michael Kimura, Ling T Guo, Katie M Minor

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G Diane SheltonDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, LaJolla, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3332-1359
Missy C CarpentierMinnesota Veterinary Neurology, Columbus, Minnesota, USA.
Y Michael KimuraBluePearl Specialty and Emergency Pet Hospital, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Ling T GuoDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, LaJolla, California, USA.
Katie M MinorDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor genetic risk loci and causative mutations classified as LPN1 (Leonberger polyneuropathy type 1), LPN2 (Leonberger polyneuropathy type 2), and LPPN3 (Laryngeal paralysis polyneuropathy type 3) have been identified in Leonberger and Saint Bernard dogs with laryngeal paralysis and polyneuropathy (LPPN). Other large breed dogs, including the Great Dane, can present clinically with LPPN, and this breed previously was identified as a carrier of the LPPN3 variant. To date, homozygosity for this variant has not been identified in Great Dane dogs.

interventionsResults of neurological examination, electrodiagnostic testing, and muscle and nerve biopsy samples were consistent with lower motor neuron disease associated with axonal degeneration and large nerve fiber loss in two young Great Dane dogs with gait abnormalities and respiratory difficulty. TaqMan genotyping for the three known LPPN variants confirmed a homozygous missense variant in CNTNAP1, the variant associated with LPPN3. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: A homozygous missense CNTNAP1 variant (p.G937E, XP_548083.3) has been confirmed in young Great Dane dogs that should expand the genetic testing available for LPPN in this breed and aid in the direction of breeding programs. Both dogs were euthanized because of progression of clinical signs approximately 6 months after the original diagnosis.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalDog DiseasesMutation, MissensePolyneuropathiesVocal Cord ParalysisAnimalsDogsCell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronalcaninegenetic diseaselower motor neuron diseaseperipheral nerveweakness

Identifiers

PMID40622077
PMCPMC12231043

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.