Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621811›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2025

Prevalence and Incidence of Sjögren's Disease in Alaska Native and American Indian Peoples of Alaska.

Tessalyn Morrison, Peter Holck, Tammy L Choromanski, Amy Wilson, Flora Lee, Elizabeth D Ferucci

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Article in Arthritis care & research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tessalyn MorrisonAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage.
Peter HolckAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage.
Tammy L ChoromanskiAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage.
Amy WilsonAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage.
Flora LeeAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage.
Elizabeth D FerucciAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage.ORCID 0000-0003-0478-8205

Funding

Traditional foods and health: A Community-Based Approach to Improving Food Security and Health in AlaskaP20GM152302 · NIGMS · ALASKA NATIVE TRIBAL HEALTH CONSORTIUM · PI Timothy K Thomas · 2024 to 2026
$6.7M
Arthritis and Autoimmune Disease Epidemiology and Impact in the Alaska Native PopulationR01MD014664 · NIMHD · ALASKA NATIVE TRIBAL HEALTH CONSORTIUM · PI FERUCCI, ELIZABETH D · 2019 to 2022
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM152302NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM152302NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD014664NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD014664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective was to determine the prevalence, incidence, and clinical characteristics of Sjögren's disease (SjD) in Alaska Native and American Indian (AN/AI) peoples of Alaska.

methodsWe identified adults with SjD by querying electronic health records from participating tribal health organizations within the Alaska Tribal Health System (ATHS). Medical records were abstracted for adults with diagnostic codes for SjD. Individuals were included if they were diagnosed with SjD by a rheumatologist. Prevalence and incidence were calculated using the ATHS user population in 2019 (point prevalence) and from 2012 to 2019 (incidence), with direct age adjustment to the 2000 standard US population. We evaluated whether adults met modified criteria (positive Ro/SSA antigen with sicca symptoms), 2016 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/EULAR, and 2012 ACR criteria.

resultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of SjD was 199 per 100,000 adults (95% confidence interval [CI] 170-231); for primary SjD, it was 129 (106, 155), and for secondary SjD, it was 70 (95% CI 54-91). The age-adjusted incidence over the period was 16.6 (95% CI 13.7-20.0) per 100,000 person-years. Two-thirds (66%) of adults met modified criteria. Only 5% had a salivary gland biopsy performed, and only 3% met the 2016 ACR/EULAR or 2012 ACR criteria. The most common associated conditions in secondary SjD were rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.

conclusionThe prevalence and incidence of SjD in AN/AI peoples is higher than other populations. These results may help clinicians to identify and treat this condition.

Indexed as

American Indian or Alaska NativeSjogren's SyndromeAdolescentAdultAgedAlaskaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40621811
PMCPMC13010206

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