Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621553›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Patterns of needs among Iraqi families caring for children with autism spectrum disorder: a cross-sectional study.

Nadia Kadhim Nayyef, Shatha Mohammed Jasim, Faris Lami, Osamah Abbas Jaber, Nahid Dehghan Nayeri, Mahdi Shafiee Sabet, Ghaith Al-Gburi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nadia Kadhim NayyefAl-Subtain Academy for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Karbala, Iraq.
Shatha Mohammed JasimAl-Subtain Academy for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Karbala, Iraq.
Faris LamiAl-Subtain University of Medical Sciences, International Branch of Tehran University for Medical Sciences, Karbala, Iraq.
Osamah Abbas JaberAl-Subtain Academy for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Karbala, Iraq.
Nahid Dehghan NayeriAl-Subtain University of Medical Sciences, International Branch of Tehran University for Medical Sciences, Karbala, Iraq.
Mahdi Shafiee SabetAl-Subtain University of Medical Sciences, International Branch of Tehran University for Medical Sciences, Karbala, Iraq.
Ghaith Al-GburiAl-Subtain University of Medical Sciences, International Branch of Tehran University for Medical Sciences, Karbala, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often require significant family support to carry out their daily activities. Assessing the needs of these families is important to optimize the use of the limited financial and professional resources available to them. This study aims to evaluate the needs of Iraqi families who care for children with ASD in various area and explore how these needs are related to the characteristics of child. Method: Parents of children with ASD attending Al-Subtain Academy for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders were included in a cross-sectional survey between January 20, 2024, and September 9, 2024. A structured standardized questionnaire was utilized to evaluate family needs in four domains: the need for information, explaining to others, childcare needs, and professional support. Result: 249 parents were interviewed, consisting of 196 (78.7%) mothers and 53 (21.3%) fathers. Over 80% of parents required support in finding information, particularly information regarding services available for their children. With in their perspective domains, support in finding reading materials about similar families and talking to them were the most requested needs, being mentioned by 40.6% and 18.1% of parents, respectively. Parents of children with comorbidities reported higher childcare and professional support needs, presumably due to a higher need for respite care and more time spent talking to teacher and therapists. Conclusion: Parents should be provided with better access to information, particularly regarding services available for their children, and more opportunities to communicate with teachers, therapists, and similar families to reduce social isolation.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderchildcareeducational programfamily needmedical comorbiditypsychiatric comorbidityrespite care

Identifiers

PMID40621553
PMCPMC12226537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.