Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621546›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Screening for anxiety and depression among patients with cardiovascular diseases at a private tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.

Faryal Ghafor, Salma Rattani, Rozmin Jiwani, Zahra Tharani, Kashmira Nanji, Ahmed Sarki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Faryal GhaforFaryal Ghafor, MScN , Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karachi, Pakistan.
Salma RattaniSalma Rattani, PhD Associate Professor, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rozmin JiwaniRozmin Jiwani, PhD Associate Professor, UT Health San Antonio, School of Nursing, United States.
Zahra TharaniZahra Tharani, MScN Instructor, Kashmira Nanji, MS Epidemiology & Biostatistics Consultant / Freelance, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karachi, Pakistan.
Kashmira NanjiAhmed Sarki, PhD Assistant Professor, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Uganda, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ahmed SarkiAhmed Sarki, PhD Assistant Professor, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Uganda, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background &Objective: Approximately 17.3 million individuals across the globe lose their lives to cardiovascular diseases with most of these cases occurring in low-to-middle-income countries. The incidence of cardiovascular disease in Pakistan is 918 cases per 100,000 individuals. Depression frequently impacts the health, expenses, and prognosis of patients with cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to screen anxiety and depression among patients with cardiovascular diseases. Method: A quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan. Participants were patients with cardiac disorders and were receiving care in the inpatient unit or in the ambulatory clinic. Results: The study included 234 participants. Symptoms of anxiety and depression were screened in 28.6 percent participants and was significantly higher among single participants. Moreover, the presence of symptoms showed a significant difference based on gender, with a higher rate among females (p=0.025). Conclusion: The symptoms of anxiety and depression among patients with cardiovascular disease emphasizes the need for tailored interventions . These findings highlight the need to include regular screenings for anxiety and depression in cardiac care to better address the psychological challenges faced by vulnerable patient groups.

Indexed as

AnxietyCardiovascular diseasesDepressionFrequency

Identifiers

PMID40621546
PMCPMC12223758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.