Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621358›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Management of Acute Colonic Diverticulitis: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Manuela Mastronardi, Aurora Bertini, Margherita Sandano, Paola Germani, Marina Troian, Nicolò de Manzini, Alan Biloslavo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manuela MastronardiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, ITA.
Aurora BertiniDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, ITA.
Margherita SandanoDepartment of Surgery, San Carlo Borromeo Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, ITA.
Paola GermaniGeneral Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Azienda sanitaria universitaria Giuliano Isontina, Trieste, ITA.
Marina TroianThoracic Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Azienda sanitaria universitaria Giuliano Isontina, Trieste, ITA.
Nicolò de ManziniDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, ITA.
Alan BiloslavoGeneral Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Azienda sanitaria universitaria Giuliano Isontina, Trieste, ITA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Acute colonic diverticulitis (ACD) is a frequent gastrointestinal disease, with its rising incidence and hospitalizations contributing to increased healthcare costs. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted healthcare delivery, leading to shifts in hospital admissions and management strategies for various conditions, including ACD. This study aims to assess the changes in hospital admission rates for ACD before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Secondary outcomes include the differences in patient demographics, management approaches, and follow-up data between the two periods. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted on patients admitted with ACD between January 1, 2017, and May 5, 2023. Patients were divided into two groups: the pre-COVID group (PCG, January 2017 to March 2020) and the COVID group (CG, March 2020 to May 2023). Data collected included patient characteristics, laboratory findings, disease severity, imaging, treatment strategies, and the 90-day follow-up outcomes. Statistical analyses were used to compare the two groups. Results A total of 428 patients were included in the study (235 in PCG, 193 in CG), with a 17.87% decline in hospital admissions for ACD during the pandemic. While the demographic characteristics were largely comparable, previous abdominal surgery was more frequent in PCG (p=0.006). Management strategies shifted, with the increased use of radiological drainage in CG (p=0.034), though surgical intervention rates remained stable. CRP levels were significantly higher in CG (p=0.010), suggesting a possible delay in care-seeking. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic led to a reduction in ACD-related hospital admissions, with an increased use of radiologic drainage. Overall care quality remained consistent, emphasizing the healthcare system's resilience during crises.

Indexed as

acute diverticulitisacute diverticulitis admissionconservative vs surgical managementcovid-19digestive surgeryoutpatient clinic

Identifiers

PMID40621358
PMCPMC12229227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.