Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40620545›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Esophageal perforation caused by impacted hot potato successfully managed nonoperatively: A rare case report from Ethiopia and literature review.

Abdi Alemayehu, Irko Worku, Gulilat Sisay, Eyerusalem Getachew, Firaol Birhanu, Desalegn Fikadu

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Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdi AlemayehuDepartment of Radiology, Adama Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.
Irko WorkuDepartment of Radiology, Adama Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.
Gulilat SisayDepartment of Radiology, Adama Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.
Eyerusalem GetachewDepartment of Radiology, Adama Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.
Firaol BirhanuDebi Diagnostic Center, Adama, Ethiopia.
Desalegn FikaduDepartment of Surgery, Adama Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal perforation represents a rare but life-threatening emergency that demands prompt diagnosis and multidisciplinary management to reduce associated morbidity and mortality. Although any esophageal segment may be affected, the thoracic esophagus is most frequently involved, with perforations typically resulting from iatrogenic causes, trauma, or spontaneous rupture. Food bolus-induced perforations are exceptionally uncommon, with perforation by impacted hot potato being extraordinarily rare-only 1 prior case has been reported in medical literature. Computed tomography (CT) plays an indispensable diagnostic role, with characteristic findings including focal esophageal wall discontinuity, extraluminal mediastinal gas, and adjacent fat stranding. We describe a 16-year-old male prisoner who presented with chest pain and dysphagia 48 hours after inadvertently swallowing a hot potato; CT confirmed thoracic esophageal perforation secondary to the impacted bolus. The patient was managed nonoperatively with excellent clinical outcome. To our knowledge, this represents only the second reported case of esophageal perforation caused by an impacted hot potato.

Indexed as

Case reportEsophageal perforationEthiopian nonoperative managementHot potatoPneumomediastinum

Identifiers

PMID40620545
PMCPMC12226261

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