Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40620471›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2025

Cerebral blood flow is associated with plasma and PET biomarkers of tau pathology in middle age.

Alexander L Houck, Mohamad J Alshikho, Patrick J Lao, Jeffrey D Pyne, Indira C Turney, Jessica Mazen, Andrea Benavides, Christiane Hale, Mathieu Herman, Joncarlos Berroa and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Decreased cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMROAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Alexander L HouckTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9622-1219
Mohamad J AlshikhoTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Patrick J LaoTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2243-3547
Jeffrey D PyneTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Indira C TurneyLaboratory of Epidemiology & Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Jessica MazenTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Andrea BenavidesTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Christiane HaleTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Mathieu HermanTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Joncarlos BerroaTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Natalie C EdwardsTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Jose GutierrezDepartment of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-8078
Sabrina SimoesTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Jennifer J ManlyTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9481-7497
Adam M BrickmanTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Research Education CoreP30AG066462 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ADAM M BRICKMAN · 2020 to 2026
$30.1M
Understanding the mechanisms linking small vessel cerebrovascular disease and Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology with neurodegeneration and cognition during midlifeR00AG065506 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LAO, PATRICK JORDAN · 2023 to 2025
$742k
Synergistic contributions of cerebrovascular disease and neuroinflammation to Alzheimer's disease in adults with Down syndromeF31AG090091 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Natalie Catherine Edwards · 2024 to 2026
$149k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIA NIH HHS F31 AG090091NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066462NIA NIH HHS R00 AG065506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebrovascular dysfunction is associated with risk and progression of Alzheimer's disease, but the extent to which it promotes Alzheimer's pathophysiology is unclear. Understanding the relationship between cerebrovascular dysfunction and Alzheimer's disease markers in midlife is critical to inform our understanding of the earliest manifestations of the disease and prevention strategies. We examined the association of cerebral blood flow with two biomarkers of tau pathophysiology, plasma phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tau181) concentrations and tau PET MK6240 standard uptake value ratio. This was a cross-sectional study of participants in the Offspring Study in upper Manhattan. Analyses included arterial spin labelling MRI, plasma p-tau181 concentration and 18F-MK-6240 tau PET data in the entorhinal cortex. Four hundred and fifty-nine participants (54.8 ± 10.8 years old, 63.3% women) had available MRI and plasma p-tau181 data, and 98 (60.4 ± 5.8 years old, 61.2% women) had additional tau PET data. Lower cerebral blood flow was associated with both higher plasma p-tau181 concentration and entorhinal cortex tau standard uptake value ratio. Higher plasma p-tau181 levels were associated with small clusters of lower regional cerebral blood flow, primarily in regions that correspond to sites of early Alzheimer's disease pathology. Higher tau PET levels were associated with lower cerebral blood flow throughout the brain. These findings suggest that there is relationship between cerebral blood flow and indicators of tau pathophysiology in middle age that is likely bidirectional.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasebiomarkersblood flowneuroimagingtau

Identifiers

PMID40620471
PMCPMC12226452

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.