Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40620275›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2025

Retrospective Analysis of Factors Associated with a Prolonged Nucleic Acid Conversion Time in Patients with COVID-19 at Fangcang Shelter Hospital.

Yang Li, Yang Wei, Yu Wang, Qiuxia Chen, Xianhua Hou

Abstract read
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Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yang Li *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yang Wei *Department of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-2881-9728
Yu WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qiuxia ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5703-4760
Xianhua HouDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the related factors for prolonged nucleic acid conversion time (NCT) in patients with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant, so as to help to prevent and control the epidemic. Methods: This study retrospectively included 307 patients diagnosed with mild to moderate COVID-19 who were hospitalized in Shanghai International Exhibition Fangcang Shelter Hospital. Nucleic acid amplification detection method was used to detect 2019-nCoV nucleic acid in nasopharyngeal swab samples. Binary logistic regression models were developed to identify independent risk factors associated with the time to nucleic acid conversion, utilizing the Kaplan-Meier test for survival analysis. Results: In total, 307 patients were included in the study, with the median of NCT was 8 (6, 10) days, ranging 2 to 24 days, by which patients were divided into early NCT (<8 days) and late NCT (≥8 days). There was no difference between early and late NCT groups in gender, nationality, diabetes, previous sleep disorder, dyssomnia and depression (P = 0.222, 0.552, 0.118, 0.501, 0.133 and 0.603, respectively). There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups at different age levels, hypertension, anxiety (P=0.002, 0.001, 0.034). In the late NCT group, compared to early NCT, more patients with symptoms(37.5 vs 19.0%; P < 0.001), only cough and expectoration (29.4 vs 14.3; P=0.001), myodynia (13.8 vs 4.1; P=0.014) and fatigue (13.8 vs 4.1; P=0.003) were statistically different. There was no significant difference in the presence or absence of vaccination and the number of vaccination between the two groups(P=0.340 and 0.435). Conclusion: Our study showed that age, hypertension, and anxiety were independent risk factors associated with the NCT in patients with COVID-19. Potential risk factors should be taken into consideration for the strategy of quarantining infected patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19negative conversionrisk factorsSARS-CoV-2Viral

Identifiers

PMID40620275
PMCPMC12227519

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