Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40620061›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Mendelian Randomization Analysis of Mitochondria-Related Genes and Screening of Prognostic Genes in Colorectal Cancer.

Limin Zhu, Xiaowei Huang, Fan Zhang, Jinzu Yang, Zhenye Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Limin ZhuDepartment of Oncology, LongHua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaowei HuangDepartment of Oncology, LongHua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-0526
Jinzu YangDepartment of Oncology, LongHua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhenye XuDepartment of Oncology, LongHua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3049-0592

Funding

Shanghai Clinical Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Oncology, Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 21MC1930500Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Development Foundation 16ZR1437500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondria have been linked with inflammatory colorectal cancer (CRC) development; however, the association between mitochondria-related genes (MRGs) and CRC remains unknown.

aimsTo explore the causal relationship between MRGs and CRC, screen prognostic genes, conduct drug prediction analyses, and investigate the correlations between prognostic genes and immune cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe obtained 1136 MRGs from the MitoCarta3.0 database and analyzed the causal relationship between MRGs expression, methylation, and protein abundance and CRC by Mendelian randomization and sensitivity testing. Prognostic genes were screened via protein-protein interaction networks, enrichment, multi-omics, and survival analyses. Selected key genes were subjected to drug prediction analyses. The prognostic genes and immune cell correlations were explored using Spearman's correlation.

resultsThe results indicated that 44 MRGs showed causal relationships with CRC. Six genes (sterol carrier protein2 [SCP2], ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3 [ABCD3], cytochrome coxidase assembly factor heme A: farnesyltransferase [COX10], mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system subunit 10 [MiCOS 10], glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase [GCDH], and mitochondrial translational release factor 1-like [MTRF1L] were causally associated with CRC and showed better prognostic significance when their expression levels were high, and there were 106 drugs targeting them. SCP2, ABCD3, MICOS10, GCDH, and MTRF1L were associated with most immune cells, while COX10 was not associated with any of the 96 immune cells. DISCUSSION: The identification of causal MRGs and their prognostic significance provides new insights into mitochondria's role in CRC. Drug prediction and immune correlations may guide therapy, but validation in larger cohorts and models is needed.

conclusionThis study reveals causal associations between specific MRGs and CRC, identifies prognostic genes with therapeutic potential, and clarifies immune cell relationships, advancing CRC pathogenesis understanding and treatment development.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsGenes, MitochondrialMitochondriaDatabases, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisMitochondrial ProteinsPrognosisProtein Interaction MapsBiomarkers, TumorMitochondrial Proteinscolorectal cancerMendelian randomizationmitochondria‐related genespotential targetsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40620061
PMCPMC12230350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.