Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40619884›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment

Cervical Cancer in Pregnancy: A 10-Year Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Management and Future Perspectives.

Yuliang Sun, Weishi Cheng, Jing Shen, Hongnan Zhen, Hui Guan, Lei He, Ke Hu, Fuquan Zhang, Zhikai Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuliang SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Weishi ChengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jing ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hongnan ZhenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hui GuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Lei HeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ke HuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fuquan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhikai LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5576-2318

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionThis study aims to evaluate diagnosis, treatment and clinical outcomes for patients with cervical cancer in pregnancy (CCIP) and their fetuses over a 10-year period, providing clinical evidence for the management of CCIP.MethodsClinical data of 28 patients diagnosed with CCIP at our center between January 1st, 2013 and June 30th, 2023 were retrospectively analyzed, focusing on gestational age at diagnosis, treatment, and maternal-fetal outcomes.ResultsA total of 28 patients with CCIP were identified, accounting for 0.42% (28/6678) of patients with cervical cancer during the study period. The majority of patients (86%, 24/28) had squamous cell carcinoma diagnosed by colposcopic biopsy, and 21 patients presented with recurrent vaginal bleeding. Cervical cancer was diagnosed during pregnancy in 19 cases and in the postpartum period in 9 cases. The mean tumor diameter was 5.4 (2-12) cm. Among 19 patients diagnosed during pregnancy, 13 patients chose pregnancy preservation, resulting in an average delay of treatment by 16.4 (0-33) weeks without observed disease progression. Fetuses were delivered via cesarean section at an average gestational age of 36.3 weeks; eight of these patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. At a median follow-up duration of 40.1 (12-103) months, 25 patients survived. Disease-free survival was observed in 20 patients, whereas two patients experienced local progression, and six developed distant metastases.ConclusionClinical outcomes for patients with CCIP appear comparable to those observed in non-pregnant patients in the general population. Pregnant patients presenting with abnormal vaginal bleeding should undergo prompt cervical cancer screening to enable early diagnosis and tailored management strategies. For patients with a strong desire to maintain their pregnancy, careful consideration should be given to postponing delivery until fetal maturity, thereby minimizing maternal and fetal complications and improving maternal and fetal outcomes.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, NeoplasticUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultDisease ManagementFemaleGestational AgeHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecervical cancercervical cancer in pregnancyclinical outcomepregnancytreatment

Identifiers

PMID40619884
PMCPMC12235228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.