Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40619556›Full record

SynthesisNeurosurgical review2025

Efficacy and safety of 5-aminolevulinic acid in meningioma resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lucca B Palavani, Gean Carlo Müller, Bernardo Vieira Nogueira, Hsien-Chung Chen, Vinicius G Pereira, Mariano Belfort Santos, Anna Luiza Pereira, Carlos Alexandre Farias, Fabiana Honorato, Dan Zimelewicz Oberman and 1 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lucca B PalavaniMax Planck University Center, Indaiatuba, Brazil.
Gean Carlo MüllerUniversity of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, Brazil. geanmuller01@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1069-4206
Bernardo Vieira NogueiraSerra dos Órgãos University Center, Teresópolis, Brazil.
Hsien-Chung ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Vinicius G PereiraState University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Mariano Belfort SantosZarns School of Medicine, Salvador, Brazil.
Anna Luiza PereiraState University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Carlos Alexandre FariasNinth of July University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fabiana HonoratoNinth of July University, Bauru, Brazil.
Dan Zimelewicz ObermanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital de Força Aérea do Galeão, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Danilo SilvaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Lenox Hill Hospital/Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) using 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) has gained popularity in managing malignant gliomas by improving tumor boundary visualization, enabling more complete resections, and prolonging progression-free survival (PFS). Recent research has expanded its use to meningiomas, encouraged by its consistent effectiveness in highlighting these tumors. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FGS in meningiomas.

methodsWe searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases following Cochrane and PRISMA guidelines. Eligible studies included those with ≥ 4 patients reporting patients with meningioma who underwent FGS using 5-ALA. Key endpoints included positive fluorescence, fluorescence intensity, Simpson grade, and surgical complications.

resultsData from nine studies, encompassing 361 patients (108 males and 253 females) with a mean age of 59.1 years, were analyzed. A high positive fluorescence rate of 95% (95% CI: 92-98%) was found. Strong fluorescence rate occurred in 81% (95% CI: 65-97%), while weak fluorescence was found in 18% (95% CI: 3-34%). According to the Simpson grading system, 80% (95% CI: 65-95%) achieved grades I and II, while 20% (95% CI: 5-35%) reached grades III and IV. Surgical complications occurred in 10% (95% CI: 2-18%). No complications were directly related to 5-ALA.

conclusionThe study indicates that 5-ALA-guided FGS is safe for meningiomas and improves their Simpson grade, with higher rates of Simpson grades I and II. This underscores the utility of 5-ALA as a valuable tool in the surgical management of meningiomas. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Aminolevulinic AcidMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeurosurgical ProceduresPhotosensitizing AgentsSurgery, Computer-AssistedHumansTreatment OutcomeAminolevulinic AcidPhotosensitizing Agents5-ALAAminolevulinic acidFluorescence guided surgeryMeningioma

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.