Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40619214›Full record

ReviewJournal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi2025

The interplay of gut microbiota and intestinal motility in gastrointestinal function.

Xiaopeng Bai, Eikichi Ihara, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Yosuke Minoda, Masafumi Wada, Yoshitaka Hata, Mitsuru Esaki, Haruei Ogino, Takatoshi Chinen, Yoshihiro Ogawa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaopeng BaiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Eikichi IharaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshimasa TanakaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yosuke MinodaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Masafumi WadaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshitaka HataDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Mitsuru EsakiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Haruei OginoDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Takatoshi ChinenDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshihiro OgawaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between gut microbiota and intestinal motility is crucial for maintaining gastrointestinal health. Intestinal motility refers to the coordinated movements of the digestive tract, essential for effective digestion, nutrient absorption, and timely waste elimination. Recent studies have demonstrated that microbiota play a crucial role not only in the maturation of intestinal motility but also in the ongoing maintenance of established motility patterns. Disruptions in motility can lead to various disorders, such as chronic constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, and chronic idiopathic pseudo-obstruction. Gut microbiota significantly influence intestinal motility through mechanisms like bile acid metabolism and the production of short-chain fatty acids. In patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome, elevated primary-to-secondary bile acid ratios suggest a complex interaction between gut bacteria and bile acids that can enhance motility via receptors like TGR5. Additionally, the role of interstitial cells of Cajal in facilitating non-neuronal contractions has revolutionized our understanding of motility regulation, highlighting both neural and non-neural factors. Various therapeutic approaches, including prebiotics, probiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation, have been explored to improve intestinal motility, although their effectiveness has been limited. Advancements in gene-related research and innovative diagnostic methods are vital for a deeper understanding of how the gut microbiome regulates motility. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the interplay between gut microbiota and intestinal motility, emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary research to develop effective treatments targeting gut microbiota for gastrointestinal disorders. By unraveling these complex interactions, we can pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies that enhance intestinal health and improve the quality of life for those affected by motility-related disorders.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TractAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsConstipationFatty Acids, VolatileFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansInterstitial Cells of CajalIrritable Bowel SyndromePrebioticsProbioticsBile Acids and SaltsFatty Acids, VolatilePrebioticsenteric nervous systemgut microbiotaintestinal motilitymuscularis macrophagessmooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID40619214
PMCPMC12234170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.