Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40619170›Full record

ArticleCancer science2025

PRRX2 Regulates GLI2 to Promote Proliferation, Invasion, and Metastasis by Inhibiting Senescence via Hedgehog Signaling.

Wei Huang, Feiqiang Xu, Jichuan Xu, Gang Quan, Shihang Zhang, Mengmeng Guo, Feng Xiao, Jianxin Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei HuangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0630-4166
Feiqiang XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Jichuan XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Gang QuanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Shihang ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Mengmeng GuoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Feng XiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Jianxin JiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7939-9082

Funding

Dongguan Science and Technology Bureau 20231800932482National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paired-related homeobox transcription factor 2 (PRRX2) belongs to the subfamily of homeobox genes and has been implicated as an oncogene in numerous cancer types, yet its role in pancreatic cancer requires further investigation. The aim of this study was to investigate the involvement of PRRX2 in pancreatic cancer progression. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that PRRX2, a transcription factor associated with senescence, was significantly upregulated in pancreatic cancer, and its heightened expression correlated with poor prognosis. Knockdown of PRRX2 led to an increased proportion of senescent cells and diminished proliferative, invasive, and metastatic capabilities, whereas PRRX2 overexpression yielded opposite effects. Subsequent experiments demonstrated that PRRX2 directly enhanced the transcription of GLI2, subsequently activating the hedgehog pathway, thereby inhibiting tumor senescence and promoting cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis. Hedgehog pathway inhibitors or silencing of GLI2 partially reversed these effects. Additional replication experiments revealed that senescence inducers could partially counteract the impact of PRRX2 on pancreatic cancer. In conclusion, PRRX2 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for pancreatic cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Hedgehog ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsPancreatic NeoplasmsZinc Finger Protein Gli2AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisGLI2 protein, humanHedgehog ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsNuclear ProteinsZinc Finger Protein Gli2cellular senescenceGLI2hedgehogpancreatic cancerPRRX2

Identifiers

PMID40619170
PMCPMC12400069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.