Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40618303›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2025

The Influence of Different Degrees of Energy Restriction on Bone Parameters in Young Female Rats.

Yuki Aikawa, Yusuke Wakasugi, Kazuki Kioka, Takenari Sato, Takenori Yamashita, Makoto Sunayama, Makoto Ohtsuki, Satoshi Hattori

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuki AikawaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Tsu City College, 157 Isshinden-nakano, Tsu, Mie, 514-0112, Japan. aikawa@tsu-cc.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6467-2055
Yusuke WakasugiFaculty of Health Sciences, Suzuka University of Medical Sciences, 1001-1 Kishioka, Suzuka, Mie, 510-0293, Japan.
Kazuki KiokaGraduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, Doctoral Program in Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8574, Japan.
Takenari SatoDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Takenori YamashitaFaculty of Health Sciences, Suzuka University of Medical Sciences, 1001-1 Kishioka, Suzuka, Mie, 510-0293, Japan.
Makoto SunayamaGraduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, Doctoral Program in Public Health, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8574, Japan.
Makoto OhtsukiFaculty of Health Sciences, Suzuka University of Medical Sciences, 1001-1 Kishioka, Suzuka, Mie, 510-0293, Japan.
Satoshi HattoriNutraceuticals Division R&D Headquarters Nutraceuticals Research Institute, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 5006-5 Aza Higashiyama, Omagari, Yoshinogari, Kanzaki, Saga, 842-0195, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K17843Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K10707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the influence of different degrees of energy restriction (ER) on the bones in young female rats. Forty female Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 40; age, 6 weeks) were randomly divided into the following five experimental groups after a 1-week acclimatization period: 0% ER, 10% ER, 20% ER, 30% ER, and 40% ER groups. The experimental period was 10.5 weeks. Statistical analysis was conducted using one-way analysis of variance, Tukey's post hoc comparison tests, and simple linear regression analysis. The body weight and fat weight showed significantly lower values above 20% ER. The bone mineral content and bone mineral density of the tibia in the 30% ER group were significantly lower than those in the 10% and 20% ER groups, and those in the 40% ER group was significantly lower than those in the 0%, 10%, and 20% ER groups. The trabecular thickness, cortical bone volume, and cortical total volume in the 40% ER group were significantly lower than those in the 0% ER group. The serum levels of parathyroid hormone, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase significantly increased with increasing degree of ER. However, the serum levels of leptin, carboxylated osteocalcin, and carboxylated osteocalcin / uncarboxylated osteocalcin significantly decreased with increasing degree of ER. Our findings showed that 30% or 40% ER resulted in lower bone mass and 40% ER impaired bone microstructure in young female rats. However, 10% or 20% ER did not affect these parameters.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesBone DensityCaloric RestrictionAnimalsBody WeightFemaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTibiaBone massBone metabolismBone microstructureCaloric restrictionDose-dependent

Identifiers

PMID40618303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.