Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40618125›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2025

Assessing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk based on exhalation and cough sounds.

Geyi Wen, Chenshuo Wang, Wei Zhao, Jinliang Meng, Yanyan Xu, Ruiqi Wang, Zijing Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Geyi Wen *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China. williamwgy@163.com.
Chenshuo Wang *OPPO Health, Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Co. Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Wei ZhaoOPPO Health, Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Co. Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jinliang MengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yanyan XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ruiqi WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Zijing ZengOPPO Health, Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Co. Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.

Funding

OPPO Research Fund LCYJ2023016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a progressively worsening respiratory condition, severely impacts patient quality of life. Early risk assessment can improve treatment outcomes and lessen healthcare burdens. However, current early assessment methods are limited. This study seeks to develop innovative approaches for the early detection and evaluation of COPD.

methodsThis study employed a cross-sectional design. Initially, we created a dedicated recording application deployed on smartphones to gather audio data from participants. Following this, each individual completed pulmonary function tests and participated in questionnaire surveys. COPD risk was defined as a pre-bronchodilator FEV

resultsWe gathered valid data from 530 adults, of whom 171 met the criteria for being at risk of COPD. Utilizing the XGBoost algorithm, we achieved a precision of 0.98 and a recall of 0.89.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that cough audio signals provide valuable insights for identifying COPD risk, effectively complementing exhalation signals in assessments. This approach is not only feasible and practical for real-world applications, but also offers an affordable and accessible solution, especially beneficial in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

CoughExhalationPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory SoundsSoundAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSmartphoneChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCoughExhalationMachine learningRisk identification

Identifiers

PMID40618125
PMCPMC12228398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.