Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40618116›Full record

ReviewVirology journal2025

Analysis of the overall development trends and hotspots in the research field of the human gut virome.

Yidi Zhang, Ting Mei, Minhui Wang, Chunxia Huang, Hanzhi Yi, Yu Zhan, Sen Yang, Han Wang, Qiulong Yan, Ruochun Guo and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yidi Zhang *Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Ting Mei *Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Minhui WangGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Chunxia HuangGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Hanzhi YiGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Yu ZhanGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Sen YangGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Han WangGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China.
Qiulong YanThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. qiulongy1988@163.com.
Ruochun GuoPuensum Genetech Institute, Wuhan, 430076, China. grchun@hotmail.com.
Changming ChenGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China. dychangming_chen@163.com.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024MD754009Liaoning Revitalization Talents Initiative XLYC2403207National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysbiosis of the human gut virome is associated with a variety of factors, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study aims to map the current research trajectory of the human gut virome and propose a strategic framework for future scientific research.

methodsA bibliometric analysis was performed on articles retrieved from the Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection database covering the period 2000 to 2024, utilizing VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and the R software environment.

resultsOver the past 20 years, the number of published papers and citations in the field of enterovirus research has shown a significant growth trend. This trend is attributed to the breakthrough progress of high-throughput sequencing technology and the iterative upgrade of viral genome databases such as CheckV, which has made the classification resolution of the enterovirus group more accurate and discovered a large number of unknown bacteriophages. Technological innovation has led to a fundamental transformation in the research model, evolving from the traditional single-virus species identification to the multi-omics integrated analysis of virus-host interaction networks. It is worth noting that the existing research shows a distinct feature of "imbalance between dry and wet experiments". Most of the achievements are based on bioinformatics analysis, while the translational medicine research involving virus isolation, culture and functional verification is still in its infancy (accounting for only 25%), especially the mechanism research evidence chain for key scientific issues such as the viral-host molecular interaction mechanism has not yet been completed.

conclusionThe progress of enterovirus group research is developing rapidly. However, the species-level taxonomy of a large proportion of newly discovered bacteriophages remains unresolved. Future research must give priority to establishing a comprehensive functional database, and at the same time combine the systematic characterization of viral functions with the study of the mechanism of host-virus interaction to enable bacteriophages to play a role in maintaining human health.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchGastrointestinal MicrobiomeViromeBacteriophagesBibliometricsComputational BiologyDysbiosisEnterovirusGenome, ViralHumansVirusesBibliometricsGut ViromeHotspot AnalysisPhage therapyTheme Evolution

Identifiers

PMID40618116
PMCPMC12229004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.