Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40618015›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2025

Effect of different types of aerobic exercises on cancer-related fatigue among colorectal cancer patients: a meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials.

Xu Xiaoyang, Zhou Chunhui, Yang Xiaolan, Zhu Dong

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xu XiaoyangWushu School, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Zhou ChunhuiWushu School, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Yang XiaolanWushu School, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Zhu DongWushu School, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China. zhudong@sus.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent and lethal disease. Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) poses a significant challenge to patients during their daily life and rehabilitation. Research indicates that aerobic exercises can alleviate CRF, but the optimal type, intensity, and timing of exercise interventions remain unclear.

aimTo conduct a meta-analysis of randomised control trials comparing the effects of different aerobic exercise intensities and training protocols on CRF and HRQoL.

methodThis meta-analysis searched electronic databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library, from their inception until February 2024. The meta-analyses were conducted using Revman 5.3 software. It examined the effects of different types of aerobic exercises on CRF among CRC patients.

resultsUltimately, 9 studies were included with a total of 425 patients. The meta-analysis results showed that aerobic exercises significantly reduce symptoms of CRF (SMD = - 0.35, Z = 2.39, P = 0.02), with continuous and interval training presenting the most promising type. The intensity and type of exercise influence CRF outcomes. The analysis also revealed potential publication bias in CRF research, suggesting the need for more studies that include negative results.

conclusionThese findings underscore the importance of personalized exercise prescriptions and integrating exercise into cancer care to improve CRF and enhance patients' quality of life. Further research is necessary to explore the best exercise regimens and their long-term effects.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsExerciseExercise TherapyFatigueHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAerobic exerciseCancer-related fatigueColorectal cancerMeta-analysisRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID40618015
PMCPMC12228190

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.