ArticleScientific reports2025
Effect of vacancies on blue-colored calcium phosphate scaffolds derived from Nile tilapia bone powder.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This study explores the fabrication and characterization of porous ceramic scaffolds using the polyurethane sponge replication technique with commercial hydroxyapatite (SA-P) and Nile Tilapia bone-derived (FB-P) powders. Scaffolds sintered at 1300 °C and 1400 °C for 5 h exhibited high porosity (70-90%) with interconnected pores. SA scaffolds exhibited greater shrinkage due to differences in particle size and morphology. FTIR and XRD analyses confirmed hydroxyapatite (HAp), β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP), and α-tricalcium phosphate (α-TCP) phases, with compositions influenced by sintering temperature. FB scaffolds developed a distinct blue coloration attributed to hydroxyl (OH
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