Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40617606›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Correlation between pain sensitivity and postoperative sleep disturbance in adult patients undergoing intestinal polypectomy under general anaesthesia: a prospective cohort study.

Ziyan Pan, Qian Liu, Yun Chen, Haichuan He, Jiangwen Yin, Yan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ziyan PanDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0883-6632
Qian LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4582-9902
Yun ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin, China.
Haichuan HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Jiangwen YinDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China 1249623003@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7262-2154

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPostoperative sleep disturbance (PSD), a common clinical complication, can be influenced by various factors. This article aims to investigate the association between pain sensitivity and PSD in adult patients (<65 years old) undergoing elective intestinal polypectomy under general anaesthesia.

designNationwide register-based cohort study.

settingThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China

participantsA total of 246 patients undergoing elective intestinal polypectomy under general anaesthesia were selected from December 2023 to September 2024 (aged 18-64 years, about 59% men). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) scores and sleep parameters, including sleep stages, efficiency, awakening times and sleep latency, were recorded one day before and after surgery.

methodsA total of 246 adult patients (<65 years old) undergoing elective intestinal polypectomy under general anaesthesia were selected from December 2023 to September 2024. Preoperative pain sensitivity was assessed using quantitative sensory testing. The AIS was employed to evaluate the sleep quality of the patients before and after the operation. Additionally, a sleep monitor was used to record various sleep indicators of the patients on the night before and the first night after the operation, including sleep stages, efficiency, awakening times and sleep latency. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to analyse the relationship between pain sensitivity and PSD.

resultsAmong the included patients who underwent elective intestinal polypectomy under general anaesthesia, 54 individuals (21.95%) developed PSD. Patients with high pain sensitivity had an increased risk of developing PSD (adjusted OR=2.789, 95% CI=1.020 to 7.628, p=0.046). In this study, logistic regression analysis using SPSS software identified three independent risk factors associated with PSD: pain sensitivity, presurgery sleep latency and the number of awakenings on the night before surgery. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis demonstrated that the areas under the curve for pain sensitivity grouping, sleep latency on the night before surgery and the number of awakenings on the night before surgery were 0.678, 0.656 and 0.645, respectively. According to ROC curve analysis, the areas under the curves of pain sensitivity, presurgery sleep latency and the number of awakenings on the night before surgery for PSD were all >0.5, but the diagnostic value of each factor alone was still low. The calibration curve for the combined model showed an area under the curve of 0.776, which was higher than the individual diagnostic factors.

conclusionsIn adult patients (<65 years old) undergoing elective intestinal polypectomy under general anaesthesia, the difference in pain sensitivity is associated with the occurrence of PSD, and patients with high pain sensitivity are prone to experiencing PSD.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralPain ThresholdPostoperative ComplicationsSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentAdultChinaElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSleep QualityYoung Adultintestinal polypectomypain sensitivitysleep disturbance

Identifiers

PMID40617606
PMCPMC12228449

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