Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40617602›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Impact of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure on clinical outcomes in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (Hunter LVEDP Study): a prospective, single-centre study.

Arshad A Khan, Trent Williams, Max Ray, Mohammed S Al-Omary, Jonah Taylor, Nicholas Collins, John Attia, Andrew J Boyle

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Arshad A KhanCardiovascular Department, John Hunter Hospital, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia arshadkhan@live.com.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9325-7654
Trent WilliamsCardiovascular Department, John Hunter Hospital, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia.
Max RayCardiovascular, Hunter New England Health, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Mohammed S Al-OmaryJohn Hunter Hospital, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia.
Jonah TaylorJohn Hunter Hospital, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia.
Nicholas CollinsCardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
John AttiaDepartment of Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9800-1308
Andrew J BoyleThe University of Newcastle Australia, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesElevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has been studied in patients who received thrombolysis or who were treated early in the primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) era; LVEDP was found to be a predictor of adverse outcomes in these retrospective post hoc analyses. The aim of the current analysis is to assess the prognostic value of the elevated LVEDP in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI in current contemporary practice.

designProspective, single-centre study.

participantsOur study enrolled STEMI patients with elevated LVEDP undergoing primary PCI at John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURE: The primary endpoint was the combination of 12-month all-cause mortality and heart failure admissions, comparing different quartiles of LVEDP.

resultsA total of 997 patients underwent primary PCI at our hospital during the 5-year study period (age: 64±13 years, males: 73%; n=728) from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2019. The median LVEDP for the whole cohort was 27 mm Hg (IQR: 22-31 mm Hg). The median LVEDP was 17 mm Hg (IQR: 13-18 mm Hg) and 33 mm Hg (IQR: 30-36 mm Hg) for 1st and 4th quartiles respectively (p<0.01). At 1 year, the composite endpoint of all-cause mortality or heart failure admission was 12% vs 26% (p=0.01) in quartiles 1 and 4 respectively. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) for the whole cohort was 50%. In multivariate regression analysis, age, anterior STEMI, out of hospital cardiac arrest and LVEDP quartile 4 were independent predictors of mortality; LVEF was not.

conclusionsLVEDP is an independent predictor of adverse outcomes in STEMI patients, despite a relatively normal LVEF. Further prospective studies are needed to assess the effects of early reduction in LVEDP on the prognosis.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionVentricular Function, LeftVentricular PressureAgedFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesStroke VolumeAdult cardiologyCardiomyopathyCoronary interventionHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID40617602
PMCPMC12228440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.