Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40617291›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics

Social Factors Associated with Sudden Unexpected Infant Death.

Stephanie Anne Deutsch, Claire E Loiselle, Jobayer Hossain, Allan De Jong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie Anne DeutschDepartment of Pediatrics (SA Deutsch and A De Jong), Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, Del. Electronic address: stephanie.deutsch@nemours.org.
Claire E LoiselleNemours Children's Health, Nemours Biomedical Research (CE Loiselle), Wilmington, Del.
Jobayer HossainBiostatistics Program (J Hossain), Nemours Biomedical Research, Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, Del.
Allan De JongDepartment of Pediatrics (SA Deutsch and A De Jong), Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, Del.

Funding

Subproject Title: Clinical Research Education, Mentoring and Career Development CoreU54GM104941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Gregory E Hicks · 2013 to 2026
$60.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize social factors associated with sudden unexpected infant death (SUID), we examined distribution of social factors across infant race, ethnicity, cause of death (medical, injury-related, unknown) and investigator-derived death grouping utilizing a multi-jurisdictional case registry.

methodsRetrospective analysis of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention SUID and Sudden Death in the Young Case Registry for infant deaths occurring 2015-2020, including child death review team-compiled clinical and investigative information.

resultsOf 2212 infants who experienced SUID, social factors including caregiver criminal history, substance use, and intimate partner violence were associated with lower odds of medical cause of death versus other causes. Over one-third (n = 226, 36%) of infants with injury-related deaths had caregivers with substance use concerns; caregiver substance use was common among SUID overall (n = 753, 34%). Utilizing an investigator-derived schema, both injury-related deaths and undetermined deaths were grouped together and social factors compared across that cohort versus deaths from medical causes; no statistically significant differences in social factors were identified across groups.

conclusionUtilizing a multi-jurisdictional registry, relationships between social factors and cause of death among infants experiencing SUID were identified; social factors (caregiver criminal history, substance use, intimate partner violence) were associated with lower odds of medical cause of death versus other causes. Distribution of social factors among infants experiencing SUID may contribute to emerging disparities and requires further study; efforts are needed to improve social factor data quality. SUID prevention efforts should address impact of social factors on fatality vulnerability and advocacy for social policy change.

Indexed as

Sudden Infant DeathCaregiversCause of DeathEthnicityFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntimate Partner ViolenceMaleRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersUnited Stateschild death reviewfamily vulnerabilityfatality preventionsocial contextsocial determinants of healthsudden infant death syndromesudden unexpected infant death

Identifiers

PMID40617291
PMCPMC12252576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.