Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40616714›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2025

Exploring the relationship between novel measurements of abdominal obesity and psoriasis: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES database.

Hongshan Liu, Jianing Yuan, Yuxin Ma, Jingchen Liang, Fangcun Li, Weihui Zeng, Yanting Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hongshan Liu *Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jianing Yuan *Department of Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yuxin MaDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jingchen LiangDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Fangcun LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Weihui ZengDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. zengwh88@126.com.
Yanting LiuDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. liuyt61@126.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82003378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsoriasis is a chronic skin disease affecting millions of people, with obesity being a common comorbidity. Many studies suggest that obesity may influence the onset and treatment efficacy of psoriasis. Currently, increasing evidence indicates that abdominal obesity is associated with various metabolic diseases, but research on the relationship between abdominal obesity and psoriasis remains limited. This study uses advanced obesity indicators such as the conicity index and body roundness index to explore the association between abdominal obesity and psoriasis.

methodsThis study is a cross-sectional analysis that uses univariate regression analysis and weighted multivariable logistic regression to investigate the relationship between conicity index, android percent fat, body roundness index, and psoriasis. Additionally, restricted cubic spline analysis was performed to explore the nonlinear association between these indicators and psoriasis. Subgroup analysis and interaction tests were also conducted.

resultsA total of 4873 participants were included in this study. After adjusting for confounding variables, the results showed a positive correlation between conicity index, android percent fat, body roundness index, and the risk of psoriasis. When conicity index, android percent fat, and body roundness index were converted into quartiles (Q1-Q4), the risk of psoriasis in the Q4 group was significantly higher compared to the Q1 group (conicity index: p = 0.032, android percent fat: p = 0.020, body roundness index: p = 0.003). In the subgroup analysis and interaction tests, no significant interaction between the conicity index, body roundness index, and the association with psoriasis was found (p > 0.05). The results only suggest that the poverty income ratio (PIR), marital status, and alcohol consumption may influence the relationship between android percent fat and psoriasis. In addition, subgroup analysis based on age shows that the association between abdominal obesity and psoriasis is more significant in the population over 40 years old.

conclusionsAfter adjusting for covariates, the study found that three abdominal obesity indicators-conicity index, android percentage fat, and body roundness index-are positively correlated with psoriasis risk, suggesting that the association between abdominal obesity and psoriasis as a comorbidity is more likely to occur, emphasizing the clinical significance of this link. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, Evidence obtained from well-designed cohort or case-control analytic studies.

Indexed as

Obesity, AbdominalPsoriasisAdultAgedBody Mass IndexComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsAbdominal obesityAndroid percent fatBody roundness indexConicity indexCross-sectional studyNHANESPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID40616714
PMCPMC12228661

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.