Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40616290›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Therapeutic Benefits of Topical Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Skin Diseases and Cosmetics: An Updated Systematic Review.

Laura Mateu-Arrom, Ignasi Mora, Leia Garrote

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Skin examination in extreme conditions.Acta biochimica Polonica · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laura Mateu-ArromDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8522-4748
Ignasi MoraBrudy Technology, S.L., Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3861-8071
Leia GarroteBrudy Lab S.L., Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral supplementation with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) has shown beneficial effects in some dermatologic diseases (i.e., atopic dermatitis, acne, psoriasis, burns), but the actual effect of local application of ω-3 PUFAs for improving skin health is still under investigation.

aimsThis paper systematically reviewed the current articles regarding the use of topical ω-3 PUFAs in the treatment of skin diseases to evaluate its efficacy and safety.

methodsThe review was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) recommendations. Studies in which ω-3 PUFAs were administered as oral treatments, those with a reduced or unknown ω-3 PUFAs composition, and those using with skin fish grafts were excluded.

resultsIn skin models of psoriasis, wounds, dermatitis, and melanoma, topical ω-3 PUFAs showed an overall beneficial effect associated with the anti-inflammatory properties of these compounds. Furthermore, none of the studies reported cases of skin irritation, cytotoxicity, or any adverse events.

conclusionsThe increasing number of studies conducted on topical treatments with ω-3 PUFAs and the existing evidence suggest that ω-3 PUFAs could be a promising option as an adjuvant or complementary treatment in managing several dermatological conditions. However, there is still a lack of consensus about the optimal dosage, molecules, or delivery methods of ω-3 PUFAs; consequently, more clinical studies are needed.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsFatty Acids, Omega-3Skin DiseasesAdministration, CutaneousAnimalsCosmeticsHumansSkinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCosmeticsFatty Acids, Omega-3atopic dermatitisDHAEPAmelanomaomega‐3 PUFApsoriasisskin diseasestopical usewounds

Identifiers

PMID40616290
PMCPMC12228025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.