Trial reportJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2025
Nutritional Impairment and Quality of Life Trajectories Among Older Adults With Advanced Cancer.
Trial report in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02107443 (Improving Communication for Cancer Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Improving Communication for Cancer Treatment: Addressing Concerns of Older Cancer Patients and Caregivers
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNutritional impairment is common among older adults with advanced cancer. The association between baseline nutritional impairment and the trajectory of quality of life (QOL) and psychological health among patients receiving palliative cancer treatment is not known.
methodsWe performed a secondary analysis of a nationwide clinical trial (NCT02107443; PI: Mohile, UG1CA189961). Adults aged
resultsAmong 479 patients, mean age was 77 (range 70-93) and 56% had nutritional impairment. We identified four QOL trajectories and four psychological health trajectories. Nutritional impairment was associated with group membership in Lowest (odds ratio [OR] 4.2, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.0-8.9), Middle-Low (OR 3.8, 95% CI 2.1-6.9), and Middle-High QOL (OR 2.4, 95% CI 1.4-4.2), compared to Highest QOL. For depression, nutritional impairment was associated with membership in Worsening Mild Depression group (OR 3.7, 95% CI 1.8-7.5), compared to No Depression group.
conclusionsBaseline nutritional impairment was independently associated with membership in every worse QOL trajectory group and with membership in the "Worsening Mild Depression" group. This is the first study, to our knowledge, to examine the association between baseline nutritional impairment and QOL and psychological health trajectory among patients with cancer. Integrating early nutritional assessment with paired supportive care is important for older adults with advanced cancer.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.