Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40616231›Full record

ArticleOral diseases2025

Comparative Analysis of the Tumour Mutational Burden in Erosive and Reticular Oral Lichen Planus.

Priscila Laiza Rubim Leão, Rennan Garcias Moreira, Fernanda Faria Rocha, Laura de Freitas Xavier, Larissa Rany Martins-Chaves, Ana Carolina Carneiro Batista de Oliveira, Soraya de Mattos Camargo Grossmann Almeida, Silvia Ferreira de Sousa, Marina Gonçalvez Diniz, Roberta Rayra Martins-Chaves and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oral diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Priscila Laiza Rubim LeãoDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Rennan Garcias MoreiraMultiuser Laboratories Center, Center of Genomics, Biological Sciences Institute, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fernanda Faria RochaDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Laura de Freitas XavierFaculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Larissa Rany Martins-ChavesFaculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Carneiro Batista de OliveiraFaculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Soraya de Mattos Camargo Grossmann AlmeidaSchool of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8920-3853
Silvia Ferreira de SousaDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Marina Gonçalvez DinizDepartment of Pathology, Biological Sience Institute, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4212-1172
Roberta Rayra Martins-ChavesFaculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6182-9232
Ricardo Santiago GomezDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8770-8009

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease classified as an oral potentially malignant lesion. The erosive and reticular forms of OLP have the potential for malignant transformation, with no consistent data indicating that one form is more likely to undergo malignant transformation than the other. Tumour mutational burden (TMB) is a parameter that represents the number of somatic mutations in the DNA of neoplastic cells. This study aimed to compare TMB levels in the two primary clinical forms of OLP, the erosive and reticular sub-types.

methodsNext-generation sequencing of samples from 18 patients with OLP, including nine of each clinical form, was performed using the QIAseq Targeted DNA Human TMB Panel.

resultsEight (44.4%) of the samples had a TMB ≤ 10 mutations/Mb, while 10 (55.6%) had a TMB of zero. No significant difference was observed between the erosive and reticular forms of OLP. A maximum of two somatic variations per sample was identified, involving genes associated with immune response (PTPRD, PSMA6 and CD274) and tumour suppression (PALB2, ATRX and BRCA2).

conclusionAlthough these data suggest that genetic mutational events occur similarly in erosive and reticular OLP, further molecular studies are required to confirm the findings.

Indexed as

Lichen Planus, OralMutationAdultAgedFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle Agedmalignant transformationoral lichen planustumour mutation burden

Identifiers

PMID40616231
PMCPMC12989049

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