Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40616046›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2025

Undergraduate students' performance and perception of video-recordings versus live demonstrations for teaching orthodontic laboratory procedures: a randomized trial.

Serene A Badran, Iyad Al-Omari, Abdelrahman Shqaidef, Zaid Al-Bitar, Ahmad M Hamdan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Serene A BadranDepartment of Orthodontics, Pediatric and Community Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. s.badran@sharjah.ac.ae.
Iyad Al-OmariDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Abdelrahman ShqaidefDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Zaid Al-BitarDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Ahmad M HamdanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare three methods of delivering an orthodontic laboratory procedure on students' academic performance; live demonstration, video-recorded demonstration, or both. To assess students' perceptions and preferences to the demonstration methods employed. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 202 fourth-year undergraduate students were randomly allocated to three groups; live demonstration, video-recorded demonstration, or both. Students were instructed to construct a buccal canine retractor immediately after the demonstration method ended, answer 2 short essay questions about buccal canine retractors to assess their theoretical comprehension, and fill a questionnaire to assess their perception and attitude towards the methods of demonstration.

resultsThe mean score for construction of the buccal canine retractor was significantly higher for the live demonstration group compared to the 2 other groups (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the 3 groups in answering the essay questions (P > 0.05). Most students (95.3%) agreed that live demonstrations helped them visualize and understand difficult wire bending techniques, and allowed interaction between students and the lecturer (93.9%). Around 83% agreed that video recordings were a useful aid to live demonstrations but only 11.9% indicated that they could totally replace live demonstrations. More than half of the students preferred a live demonstration compared to watching a video-recording.

conclusionThe live demonstration group performed better than the video-recorded demonstration group. Most students preferred a live demonstration method of teaching orthodontic wire bending, however the majority indicated that a video-recorded demonstration was a useful aid to a live demonstration.

Indexed as

Education, DentalOrthodonticsStudents, DentalVideo RecordingEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTeachingYoung AdultDental educationLive demonstrationOrthodonticsPractical skillsVideo demonstrationWire bending

Identifiers

PMID40616046
PMCPMC12232010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.