Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40616006›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical education2025

Oral health-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviors (KAB) of dental students: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiaochen Jiang, Fei Wang, Weifeng Wang, Wenjuan Cao, Xueling Qiu, Chenxi Sun, Fan Sun, Lu Tang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaochen Jiang *Department of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China.
Fei Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, the 960th hospital of PLA, Jinan, China.
Weifeng WangDepartment of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China.
Wenjuan CaoDepartment of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China.
Xueling QiuDepartment of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China.
Chenxi SunDepartment of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China.
Fan SunDepartment of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China.
Lu TangDepartment of Stomatology, the 960th hospital of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Jinan, China. tanglu_office@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral health is an essential component of overall health. However, it is frequently overlooked. As the main providers of oral health care, dental students play an important role in public education on oral health. The aim of this study is to integrate the oral health-related knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) of dental students, and provide reference for optimizing oral health education strategies.

methodsPubmed, Web of science, EMBASE, SCOPUS, Cochrane library and CINAHL databases were retrieved on September 15, 2024. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were meticulously adhered to throughout the literature review and data extraction process. All observational studies detailing the dental students' KAB related about oral health were included. A meta-analysis was conducted utilizing Stata17.0 software.

resultsNineteen articles of moderate to high quality from 17 different countries met the eligibility criteria and involved a total of 7,747 dental students. In our review, the oral health-related KAB of dental students was at a medium level and overall mean score was 7.15 (95% CI: 6.82, 7.47); among them, students have a higher level of knowledge 3.59 (95% CI: 3.21, 3.97), but relatively few positive attitudes 1.59 (95% CI: 1.23, 1.95) and behaviors 2.20 (95% CI: 2.07, 2.34) towards oral health. Subgroup analysis revealed that KAB was higher in European regions, female, and senior dental students with clinical experience.

conclusionsThe oral health-related KAB of dental students are at a medium level, among which the knowledge level is better, but the attitude and behaviors are relatively less positive. Therefore, dental educators should consider this as an opportunity to call for and strengthen the early implementation of preventive elements in curriculum and incorporate them into the overall teaching plan of dental students through various educational strategies such as early exposure to clinical scenarios and problem-based learning to positively influence students' behaviors and attitudes. The findings of this study can serve as a bias for dental educators to adjust teaching strategies in a timely manner.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOral HealthStudents, DentalEducation, DentalHumansAttitudesDental educationDental studentsHealth knowledgeHiroshima university dental behavioral inventory (HU-DBI)Practice

Identifiers

PMID40616006
PMCPMC12231892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.