Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615934›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Resources used by young people to overcome mental distress in deprived settings in Latin America: a qualitative study.

Mauricio Toyama, Ana L Vilela-Estrada, Karen Ariza-Salazar, Isabela Osorio Jaramillo, Daniela Ramirez-Meneses, Sumiko Flores, Adriana Carbonel, Natividad Olivar, Fernando Luis Carbonetti, Catherine Fung and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mauricio ToyamaCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Ana L Vilela-EstradaCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Karen Ariza-SalazarDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Isabela Osorio JaramilloDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Daniela Ramirez-MenesesCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Sumiko FloresCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Adriana CarbonelCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Natividad OlivarDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, School of Medicine, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fernando Luis CarbonettiDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, School of Medicine, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Catherine FungUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Diliniya Stanislaus SureshkumarUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. dilistani9@gmail.com.
Luis Ignacio BruscoDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, School of Medicine, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Carlos Gómez-RestrepoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Francisco Diez-CansecoCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Stefan PriebeCentre for Psychosocial Medicine, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S03580X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence and young adulthood are critical stages for developing mental health problems. However, the ability to cope with adversity can help them manage emotional distress and overcome mental health conditions. This qualitative study aims to describe the resources reported by urban Latin-American young people as useful to overcome mental distress.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 112 adolescents (age 15-16 years) and young adults (age 20-24 years) who participated in a cohort study in deprived urban areas of Bogota, Buenos Aires and Lima. All of them had symptoms of depression (PHQ-8 > 9) and/or anxiety (GAD-7 > 9) at their inclusion in the cohort. The interviews took place after a 12-month follow-up.

resultsTo overcome mental distress, participants reported most social and personal resources, as well as recreational and leisure activities, followed by physical activities and sports, and relaxation activities. All resources were mentioned by both genders and age groups. However, several resources were reported more frequently by female and young adult participants than by male and adolescents. Social and personal resources, physical activity and sports, recreational and leisure activities, and educational activities were reported more frequently by participants who recovered from their symptoms of depression and/or anxiety after 12 months. Conversely, arts activities were reported more by participants who did not recover from their symptoms.

conclusionsThe results show that young people in deprived urban settings in Latin America use a range of resources and activities they consider helpful to overcome mental distress. Policies for improving mental health of young people should consider promoting the most helpful activities and resources. Further research may explore how exactly these resources help to reduce mental distress and how they can be strengthened.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyDepressionPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdolescentCohort StudiesColombiaFemaleHumansLatin AmericaLeisure ActivitiesMaleQualitative ResearchUrban PopulationYoung AdultAnxietyCoping strategiesDepressionLatin AmericaQualitative researchResilienceYouth

Identifiers

PMID40615934
PMCPMC12231848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.