Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615888›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2025

A case of severe leptospirosis complicated with massive rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury: a case report.

Milad Badri, Negar Sheikhdavoodi, Farhad Nikkhahi, Aida Vafae Eslahi, Panagiotis Karanis

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Milad Badri *Medical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. badri22.milad@gmail.com.
Negar Sheikhdavoodi *Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Farhad Nikkhahi *Medical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Aida Vafae EslahiMedical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. Vafaeeslahia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5399-0552
Panagiotis KaranisUniversity of Cologne, Medical Faculty and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeptospirosis is a reemerging waterborne zoonotic infection with a significant global health importance. The manifestations are ranged from mild febrile illness to severe conditions, including Weil's disease and rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we report a case of a 27-year-old Iranian male patient with a history of mountain climbing who developed severe leptospirosis. The patient presented massive rhabdomyolysis, acute kidney injury, and respiratory distress, initially suspected to be related to his physical activity. The leptospirosis infection was confirmed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Despite hydration and broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy, the patient's condition demanded intensive care and hemodialysis. Finally, the patient recovered completely, underscoring the critical need for timely diagnosis and intervention in leptospirosis cases. To date, there have been no reports of leptospirosis-associated rhabdomyolysis in Iran. Additionally, cases of rhabdomyolysis caused by leptospirosis are rare worldwide.

conclusionThis is report reveals the reemergence of leptospirosis, particularly in environments conducive to the survival of Leptospira bacteria, and the significance of awareness and preventive measures, especially for susceptible populations.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryLeptospirosisRhabdomyolysisAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluid TherapyHumansIranMaleRenal DialysisTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAcute kidney injuryCase reportEmerging communicable diseaseLeptospirosisRhabdomyolysis

Identifiers

PMID40615888
PMCPMC12228305

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