Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615874›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Effect of cavity depth on degree of conversion and microhardness of low-shrinkage resin composites.

Seda Gömleksiz, Oğuzhan Gömleksiz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Seda GömleksizDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey. sedaozkanoglu1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-5013
Oğuzhan GömleksizDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-9730

Funding

Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Scientific Research Projects TSA-2023-889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to investigate the effect of different cavity depths on the degree of conversion (DC) and surface microhardness (MH) of low-shrinkage resin composites.

methodsThree low-shrinkage resin composites (Clearfil Majestry Posterior/CMP, Beautifil II LS/BL, Charisma Diamond/CD) and one conventional nanohybrid resin composite (Filtek Z550/FZ) as control were evaluated. For each composite material, a total of 12 disc-shaped samples were prepared using plastic molds with two different depths (2 mm and 4 mm) (n = 6). The same sample preparation protocol was applied for the DC and MH tests, and a total of 96 samples were prepared, 48 for each test. Resin composites filled into molds with the incremental technique were cured with LED light unit only from the top surface. DC was determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy; MH was determined using the Vickers hardness tester. Data were statistically analyzed using Robust and two-way variance analyses (p < 0.05).

resultsFor all resin composites, there was no significantly difference in DC and MH between the 2 mm and 4 mm cavity depths. BL showed the highest DC values at both cavity depths, while CD showed the lowest (p < 0.001). At both cavity depths, the highest MH values on bottom-top surfaces ​​were obtained in CMP, while the lowest ​​were in BL. The top surface MH values ​​were higher in all resin composites than the bottom surfaces.

conclusionsIncreasing cavity depth may not negatively affect the DC and MH of low-shrinkage resin composites. Moreover, resin composite material formulations may have a higher potential effect on these parameters. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsDental Cavity PreparationDental MaterialsBisphenol A-Glycidyl MethacrylateHardnessHumansMaterials TestingNanocompositesPolymerizationSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredSurface PropertiesBeautifil composite resinBisphenol A-Glycidyl MethacrylateCharisma composite resinclearfil majestyComposite ResinsDental MaterialsFiltek Z550Composite resinsDegree of conversionHardnessPolymerization

Identifiers

PMID40615874
PMCPMC12232005

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.