Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615813›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

A novel pre-contoured V-shaped rod in one-level pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the treatment of rigid lumbar kyphosis caused by ankylosing spondylitis: technical note and case series.

Hongtao Ding, Cheng Zeng, Andrew Y Xu, Audrey Y Su, Jeffrey J Yeung, Xin Chen, Huadong Wang, Yanbin Zhang, Kai Yan, Yonggang Xing and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hongtao Ding *Department of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Cheng Zeng *Department of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Andrew Y XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Audrey Y SuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Jeffrey J YeungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Xin ChenDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huadong WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanbin ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kai YanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yonggang XingDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Da HeDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin XiaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. xiao1216@sina.com.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation-Haidian Original Innovation Joint Fund L242164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo introduce and evaluate the feasibility of one-level pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) combined with pre-contoured V-shaped rods in the treatment of spinal kyphosis deformity caused by ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

methodsFive patients from ages 33 to 47 years old with progressive spinal kyphosis caused by AS underwent one-level PSO, combined with pre-contoured V-shaped rods. Further technical modifications included a PEEK cage, enhanced positioning device, and enlarged osteotomy area. Preliminary short-term clinical and radiographic outcomes were assessed.

resultsThe mean operation duration was 306.0 min with an average estimated blood loss of 765.0 ml. No instrument-related or neurological complications occurred during hospitalization. On average, general kyphosis (GK) was corrected from 68.2° to 22.0° and lumbar lordosis (LL) was restored from - 5.4° to 37.6°. The correction angle ranged from 39° to 56° and the osteotomy vertebrae angle was performed between 34° and 51° based on the surgical necessity, averaging 40.8°. Finally, the mean sagittal vertical angle (SVA) was corrected from 231.8 mm to 89.0 mm and the mean chin-brow vertical angle (CBVA) was reduced from 42.6° to 13.8°.

conclusionOne-level PSO with pre-contoured V-shaped rods at middle lumbar spine is a novel treatment option for the correction of AS-induced lumbar kyphosis and restoration of lumbar lordosis. This alternative technique obtains satisfactory radiographic and clinical outcomes for AS patients without necessitating additional surgery or elevating the risk of complications such as sagittal translation.

Indexed as

KyphosisLumbar VertebraeOsteotomySpondylitis, AnkylosingAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpinal FusionTreatment OutcomeAnkylosing spondylitisOne-level osteotomyPedicle subtraction osteotomySagittal alignmentSpinal kyphosis deformity

Identifiers

PMID40615813
PMCPMC12232198

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