Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615763›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2025

Deciphering the Neurotoxic Burden of Micro- and Nanoplastics: From Multi-model Experimental Evidence to Therapeutic Innovation.

Smita Kumari, M Yasmin Begum, Chingakham Chinglenthoiba, Khadga Raj Aran, Siva Parsad Panda, Mosleh Mohammad Abomughaid, Sorabh Lakhanpal, D Avinash, Niraj Kumar Jha, Rohan Gupta

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nanoplastics and Neurodegeneration: A Roadmap From Mechanism to Causation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Smita KumariCollege of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 614292, USA.
M Yasmin BegumDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Chingakham ChinglenthoibaCentre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University, Rajpura-140417, Punjab, India.
Khadga Raj AranNeuropharmacology Division, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.
Siva Parsad PandaInstitute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, 281406, India.
Mosleh Mohammad AbomughaidDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Bisha, 61922, Bisha, Saudi Arabia.
Sorabh LakhanpalSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
D AvinashCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Niraj Kumar JhaDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioengineering, School of Biosciences & Technology, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India. nirajkumarjha2011@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9486-4069
Rohan GuptaDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioengineering, School of Biosciences & Technology, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India. rohan.gupta@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6635-6558

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread production of plastic in all daily appliances and its poor non-biodegradable characteristics along with toxic plasticizers pose significant risks to human health, leading to several life-threatening conditions, including neurological illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Microplastics (MPs) (101 nm-5 mm) and nanoplastics (NPs) (≤ 100 nm) infiltrate the human body via the respiratory system, digestive tract, and dermal absorption, resulting in the alteration of numerous biological and cellular processes, including apoptosis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, DNA damage, oxidative stress, and inflammation, among others. The bioaccumulation of MPs and NPs disrupts the gut-brain axis, resulting in memory impairment, synapse malfunction, and ultimately cognitive deficits. Therefore, it is crucial to comprehend the molecular mechanisms by which MPs and NPs disrupt cellular function to assess their hazards to human health. This review explores the formation, behavior, toxicity, pollution, and health effects of MPs and NPs, while highlighting research gaps to encourage further studies on their unique properties and biological interactions. This review further elucidates the detrimental impact of MPs and NPs on the development and progression of neurological illnesses, as well as management strategies to alleviate the toxic effects of exposure to these substances.

Indexed as

MicroplasticsNanoparticlesAnimalsHumansMicroplasticsDNA damageMicroplasticsNanoplasticsNeurodegenerative diseasesNeuroendocrine systemOxidative stress

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.